民粹主义对创新的性别影响

IF 7.7 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Jintong Tang , Wenping Ye , Mingzhi Hu , Stephen X. Zhang , Shaji A. Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了民粹主义的显著兴起对创新型新企业的影响。结合制度理论和性别角色一致性理论,我们推断,国家最高政治领导人的民粹主义言论激增会降低新企业的创新能力,而这种负面关系对女性企业家来说更为明显。我们还考虑了两个关键但被忽视的制度,即性别不平等和企业家所使用的主流语言中的语法性别标记,并提出它们会强化这种负面关系。2005-2018 年间,我们对 40 个国家的 69 406 名企业家进行了观察,并采用差分法(DiD)进行了分析,结果支持了我们的假设。我们还讨论了在性别不平等现象更加严重、主流语言的语法性别标记更加明显、民粹主义在全球兴起的国家,促进女性企业家创新所面临的挑战的理论和政策影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The gendered effect of populism on innovation

This research addresses the impact of the remarkable rise in populism on innovative new ventures. Integrating institutional theory with gender role congruity theory, we reason that the surge of populist discourse by a nation's top political leaders decreases the innovativeness of new ventures, and this negative relationship is more pronounced for women entrepreneurs. We also consider two critical yet overlooked institutions, gender inequality and grammatical gender marking in the dominant languages that entrepreneurs speak, and propose that they reinforce this negative relationship. Data from 69,406 observations of entrepreneurs across 40 countries during the period of 2005–2018, analyzed with a difference-in-differences (DiD) design, support our hypotheses. Theoretical and policy implications are discussed for the challenges of promoting innovation among women entrepreneurs, in countries with greater gender inequality and where the dominant language exhibits greater intensity of grammatical gender marking, with populism on the rise worldwide.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.70
自引率
6.90%
发文量
59
审稿时长
77 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Business Venturing: Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Finance, Innovation and Regional Development serves as a scholarly platform for the exchange of valuable insights, theories, narratives, and interpretations related to entrepreneurship and its implications. With a focus on enriching the understanding of entrepreneurship in its various manifestations, the journal seeks to publish papers that (1) draw from the experiences of entrepreneurs, innovators, and their ecosystem; and (2) tackle issues relevant to scholars, educators, facilitators, and practitioners involved in entrepreneurship. Embracing diversity in approach, methodology, and disciplinary perspective, the journal encourages contributions that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in entrepreneurship and its associated domains.
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