言论与自杀--合法性的界限。

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW
American Journal of Law & Medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-02 DOI:10.1017/amj.2024.2
Justine L Newman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国各地起草并通过医生协助自杀立法的同时,非专业人士协助自杀的合法性问题仍然存在灰色地带。媒体报道了几起备受瞩目的案例,如马萨诸塞州的米歇尔-卡特和明尼苏达州的威廉-梅尔切特-丁克尔,但网上匿名支持自杀的材料也越来越多。支持自杀的团体不引人注意,声称帮助那些希望自杀的人。本文旨在确定个人或团体在什么情况下会因协助自杀而承担民事或刑事责任,并讨论如何利用《第一修正案》来保护作者免于承担此类责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Speech and Suicide-The Line of Legality.

While physician-assisted suicide legislation is being drafted and passed across the United States, a gray-area continues to exist in regard to the legality of a lay person's assistance with suicide. Several high-profile cases have been covered in the media, namely that of Michelle Carter in Massachusetts and William Melchert-Dinkel in Minnesota, but there is also a growing volume of anonymous pro-suicide materials online. Pro-suicide groups fly under the radar and claim to help those desiring to take their own lives. This paper aims to identify the point at which an individual or group can be held civilly or criminally liable for assisting suicide and discusses how the First Amendment can be used to shield authors from such liability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: desde Enero 2004 Último Numero: Octubre 2008 AJLM will solicit blind comments from expert peer reviewers, including faculty members of our editorial board, as well as from other preeminent health law and public policy academics and professionals from across the country and around the world.
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