Fernanda Carvalho, Ana Nunes, Ana Pagará, Isabel Costeira, Teresa Pereira da Silva, Maria Margarida Rolim Augusto Lima, João Pedro Veiga
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引用次数: 0
摘要
阿尔科巴萨修道院保留了装饰教堂天顶地板的瓷砖。这些瓷砖在修复工程中被拆除,其中许多还保留了部分原有的固定灰泥。我们采用多种分析方法(X 射线荧光、X 射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜-能量色散 X 射线光谱、μ-拉曼光谱、热重分析-差热分析、光学显微镜和比色法)对 21 块样品进行了全面分析。结果表明,来自瓷片背面和侧面的样品成分存在差异;但是,不同样品之间的矿物学和聚集体的总体特征保持一致,并且与当地的地质情况相吻合,这表明它们有着共同的历史渊源。
Historical lime-based flooring mortars from the Church of Santa Maria de Alcobaça monastery (12th century), Portugal: A multi-analytical approach
The Monastery of Alcobaça houses in reserve the ceramic tiles that adorned the floor of the church's apse. These tiles were removed during rehabilitation works and many preserve part of their original fixing mortars. A comprehensive analysis of 21 samples was conducted using a multi-analytical approach (X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy–energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, μ-Raman spectroscopy, thermogravimetry–differential thermal analysis, optical microscopy, and colorimetry). Results suggest compositional variations in the samples from the back and sides of the ceramic tiles; however, the mineralogy and general characteristics of the aggregates remained consistent between the samples and are coherent with the local geology, suggesting a shared historical origin.
期刊介绍:
Archaeometry is an international research journal covering the application of the physical and biological sciences to archaeology, anthropology and art history. Topics covered include dating methods, artifact studies, mathematical methods, remote sensing techniques, conservation science, environmental reconstruction, biological anthropology and archaeological theory. Papers are expected to have a clear archaeological, anthropological or art historical context, be of the highest scientific standards, and to present data of international relevance.
The journal is published on behalf of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, in association with Gesellschaft für Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie, ARCHAEOMETRIE, the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS), and Associazione Italian di Archeometria.