金纳米颗粒功能化 SnO2/SnSe2 纳米片在可见光和近红外光下的表面捕获诱导负光电导性

IF 5.9 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Divyanshu Rathore, Arnab Hazra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们报告了 SnO2/SnSe2 纳米片的负光电导性。我们通过水热法合成了二维 n 型 SnSe2 纳米片,并在可见光(532 纳米)和近红外(905 纳米)辐照下观察到了高度稳定和可重复的负光电导性(NPC)。X 射线光电子能谱 (XPS) 证实了 SnSe2 纳米片上原生二氧化锡表皮的存在。金纳米粒子(∼3.4 nm)功能化 SnO2/SnSe2 纳米片后,负光反射明显改善。在可见光和 50 µW/cm2 的近红外光强度下,Au-SnO2/SnSe2 在 10 V 偏置下的响应率/检出率分别为 47.55 mA/W & 1.49 × 1010 Jones 和 47.8 mA/W & 1.5 × 1010 Jones,在近红外光照射下的下降时间分别为 841 µs 和 791 µs。SnSe2 中 NPC 的产生归因于光生热载流子在环境空气中被表面吸附的氧气捕获。在 SnO2/SnSe2 上进行金纳米粒子功能化后,由于暗电流(以及 Idark/Ilight)显著增加,NPC 进一步增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Surface trapping induced negative photoconductivity in Au nanoparticles functionalized SnO2/SnSe2 nanosheets under visible and NIR light

Surface trapping induced negative photoconductivity in Au nanoparticles functionalized SnO2/SnSe2 nanosheets under visible and NIR light

In this study, we report negative photoconductivity in SnO2/SnSe2 nanosheets. We synthesized 2D n-type SnSe2 nanosheets by the hydrothermal route and observed highly stable and repeatable negative photoconductivity (NPC) in the presence of both visible (532 nm) and near-infrared (NIR, 905 nm) irradiation. The existence of native SnO2 skin on SnSe2 nanosheets was confirmed with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Negative photoresponse was improved significantly after Au nanoparticles (∼3.4 nm) functionalization of SnO2/SnSe2 nanosheet. Au-SnO2/SnSe2 exhibited responsivity/detectivity of 47.55 mA/W & 1.49 × 1010 Jones and 47.8 mA/W &1.5 × 1010 Jones at 10 V bias in visible and NIR light intensity of 50 µW/cm2, respectively, and quite a faster fall time of 841 µs and 791 µs in NIR exposure. The origin of NPC in SnSe2 is attributed to the trapping of photogenerated hot carriers by surface adsorption of oxygen in ambient air. The NPC was further increased due to a significant increment of dark current (as well as Idark/Ilight) after Au nanoparticles functionalization on SnO2/SnSe2.

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来源期刊
FlatChem
FlatChem Multiple-
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
6.50%
发文量
104
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: FlatChem - Chemistry of Flat Materials, a new voice in the community, publishes original and significant, cutting-edge research related to the chemistry of graphene and related 2D & layered materials. The overall aim of the journal is to combine the chemistry and applications of these materials, where the submission of communications, full papers, and concepts should contain chemistry in a materials context, which can be both experimental and/or theoretical. In addition to original research articles, FlatChem also offers reviews, minireviews, highlights and perspectives on the future of this research area with the scientific leaders in fields related to Flat Materials. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following: -Design, synthesis, applications and investigation of graphene, graphene related materials and other 2D & layered materials (for example Silicene, Germanene, Phosphorene, MXenes, Boron nitride, Transition metal dichalcogenides) -Characterization of these materials using all forms of spectroscopy and microscopy techniques -Chemical modification or functionalization and dispersion of these materials, as well as interactions with other materials -Exploring the surface chemistry of these materials for applications in: Sensors or detectors in electrochemical/Lab on a Chip devices, Composite materials, Membranes, Environment technology, Catalysis for energy storage and conversion (for example fuel cells, supercapacitors, batteries, hydrogen storage), Biomedical technology (drug delivery, biosensing, bioimaging)
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