津巴布韦艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者 (MSM) 中的结核病症状。

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

AIDS Research and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI:10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8

Munyaradzi Mapingure, Innocent Chingombe, Tafadzwa Dzinamarira, Brian Moyo, Chesterfield Samba, Delight Murigo, Owen Mugurungi, Elliot Mbunge, Rutendo Birri Makota, Grant Murewanhema, Godfrey Musuka

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用津巴布韦 1538 名男男性行为者的生物行为调查数据集进行了二次数据分析。我们采用世界卫生组织的肺结核筛查算法，对调查参与者进行了四种肺结核感染症状的筛查。结果显示所有参与者都至少出现过一种肺结核的提示症状。40%的艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者称在上个月曾咳嗽，13%的人体重意外下降。在艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者中，出现四种结核病症状中任何一种症状的比例为 23%。贡献在津巴布韦，艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者中迫切需要主动发现肺结核病例并进行治疗。临床医生需要确保需要进行结核病检测的 MSM 能够及时得到检测。

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Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe.

We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.

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来源期刊

AIDS Research and Therapy INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

4.50%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： AIDS Research and Therapy publishes articles on basic science, translational, clinical, social, epidemiological, behavioral and educational sciences articles focused on the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS, and the search for the cure. The Journal publishes articles on novel and developing treatment strategies for AIDS as well as on the outcomes of established treatment strategies. Original research articles on animal models that form an essential part of the AIDS treatment research are also considered