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引用次数: 0
摘要
技术是一个复杂的适应系统，它既受制度安排的影响，也影响制度安排。复杂性经济学之父布赖恩-阿瑟（W. Brian Arthur）深入阐释了这一重要观点，这与对制度感兴趣的研究人员息息相关。阿瑟提供了一种捕捉潜在动态的方法。他提供了以收益递增概念为核心的概念工具，使一些关键挑战变得有意义。他还提出了一些技术工具，包括基于代理的建模，以解决定义不清的经济、法律和制度问题。本文探讨了他的研究成果，并从中得出了一些制度性见解。
The evolution of economies, technologies, and other institutions: exploring W. Brian Arthur's insights
Technology is a complex adaptive system that is both shaped by, and shapes, institutional arrangements. This critical insight, developed in depth by W. Brian Arthur – the father of complexity economics – is relevant to researchers interested in institutions. Arthur provides a method for capturing the underlying dynamics. He offers conceptual tools centred on the concept of increasing returns to make sense of some crucial challenges. He also suggests technical tools, including agent-based modelling, to tackle ill-defined economic, legal, and institutional problems. This article explores his body of work and derives some institutional insights from it.
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