{"title":"q = 4 和 q = 5 时避免仿射超平面的有限域 Fqr 的基元","authors":"Philipp A. Grzywaczyk , Arne Winterhof","doi":"10.1016/j.ffa.2024.102416","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For a finite field <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span> with fixed <em>q</em> and <em>r</em> sufficiently large, we prove the existence of a primitive element outside of a set of <em>r</em> many affine hyperplanes for <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>5</mn></math></span>. This complements earlier results by Fernandes and Reis for <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>7</mn></math></span>. For <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span> the analogous result can be derived from a very recent bound on character sums of Iyer and Shparlinski. For <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> the set consists only of a single element, and such a result is thus not possible.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50446,"journal":{"name":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000558/pdfft?md5=ec9767fa6acb2934aaa8e7ad60735c8c&pid=1-s2.0-S1071579724000558-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Primitive elements of finite fields Fqr avoiding affine hyperplanes for q = 4 and q = 5\",\"authors\":\"Philipp A. Grzywaczyk , Arne Winterhof\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ffa.2024.102416\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>For a finite field <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span> with fixed <em>q</em> and <em>r</em> sufficiently large, we prove the existence of a primitive element outside of a set of <em>r</em> many affine hyperplanes for <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>5</mn></math></span>. This complements earlier results by Fernandes and Reis for <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>7</mn></math></span>. For <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span> the analogous result can be derived from a very recent bound on character sums of Iyer and Shparlinski. For <span><math><mi>q</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> the set consists only of a single element, and such a result is thus not possible.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50446,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000558/pdfft?md5=ec9767fa6acb2934aaa8e7ad60735c8c&pid=1-s2.0-S1071579724000558-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000558\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000558","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Primitive elements of finite fields Fqr avoiding affine hyperplanes for q = 4 and q = 5
For a finite field with fixed q and r sufficiently large, we prove the existence of a primitive element outside of a set of r many affine hyperplanes for and . This complements earlier results by Fernandes and Reis for . For the analogous result can be derived from a very recent bound on character sums of Iyer and Shparlinski. For the set consists only of a single element, and such a result is thus not possible.
期刊介绍:
Finite Fields and Their Applications is a peer-reviewed technical journal publishing papers in finite field theory as well as in applications of finite fields. As a result of applications in a wide variety of areas, finite fields are increasingly important in several areas of mathematics, including linear and abstract algebra, number theory and algebraic geometry, as well as in computer science, statistics, information theory, and engineering.
For cohesion, and because so many applications rely on various theoretical properties of finite fields, it is essential that there be a core of high-quality papers on theoretical aspects. In addition, since much of the vitality of the area comes from computational problems, the journal publishes papers on computational aspects of finite fields as well as on algorithms and complexity of finite field-related methods.
The journal also publishes papers in various applications including, but not limited to, algebraic coding theory, cryptology, combinatorial design theory, pseudorandom number generation, and linear recurring sequences. There are other areas of application to be included, but the important point is that finite fields play a nontrivial role in the theory, application, or algorithm.