心脏健康检查:大学生风湿性心脏病筛查

Abul Ahmed Sobeih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了对大学生进行风湿性心脏病(RHD)筛查的可行性和有效性,并将此作为更广泛的公共卫生行动的一部分。尽管风湿性心脏病在很大程度上是可以预防的,但它仍然是发病和死亡的重要原因,尤其是在资源有限的环境中。该筛查计划的目标人群是大学生,因为他们这个年龄段的人容易患上 RHD,而且有可能在疾病发展的早期进行干预。通过结合临床评估、超声心动图和实验室检查,对学生的 RHD 体征和症状进行评估。研究结果揭示了 RHD 在大学人群中的发病率,以及有针对性的筛查在发现无症状病例方面的作用。这项研究有助于人们了解风湿性心脏病的流行病学,并为早期检测和干预策略提供信息,从而减轻风湿性心脏病对公共卫生系统造成的负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HEART HEALTH CHECK: SCREENING UNIVERSITY STUDENTS FOR RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE
This study examines the feasibility and effectiveness of screening university students for Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) as part of a broader public health initiative. RHD remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings, despite being largely preventable. The screening program targets university students due to their age group's susceptibility to RHD and the potential to intervene early in the disease progression. Through a combination of clinical assessments, echocardiography, and laboratory tests, students are evaluated for signs and symptoms of RHD. The findings shed light on the prevalence of RHD among university populations and the utility of targeted screening in identifying asymptomatic cases. This research contributes to the understanding of RHD epidemiology and informs strategies for early detection and intervention, thereby mitigating its burden on public health systems.
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