调查脊髓损伤后不久的技术采用情况

Tamanna Motahar, Jason Wiese
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脊髓损伤(SCI)通常会导致个人运动功能的突然改变。严重脊髓损伤后不久,人们就必须重新学习大多数技术互动,以适应新的身体能力并重新获得独立,因此采用技术至关重要。本研究探讨了个人在遭受严重 SCI 后不久是如何采用技术的。通过定性分析十位康复临床医生、三位刚患 SCI 的患者以及其中两位患者家属的观点,我们揭示了患者在受伤后采用技术的动机,并强调了他们在采用技术时所面临的挑战。我们的研究结果突出表明,在为运动功能突然发生变化的人设计技术时,需要考虑到整体体验,包括技术素养、对支持的感知以及对 "新常态 "的接受程度。我们的研究结果表明,技术的采用是SCI后生活整体适应的关键组成部分。最后,我们使用扩展版技术接受模型(TAM)为更具包容性的辅助设计提出建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating Technology Adoption Soon After Sustaining a Spinal Cord Injury
A spinal cord injury (SCI) typically results in a sudden change to an individual's motor function. People's adoption of technology soon after a severe SCI is crucial, since they must relearn most technology interactions to adjust to their new physical abilities and regain independence. This study examines how individuals adopt technologies soon after sustaining a severe SCI. By qualitatively analyzing the perspectives of ten rehabilitation clinicians, three individuals who recently sustained an SCI, and two of those participants' family members, we surfaced a spectrum of individuals' motivations to adopt technology post-injury and highlight the challenges they face to adopt technology. Our findings highlight the need to incorporate the holistic experience---including technology literacy, perception of support, and acceptance of the "new-normal"---in technology design for individuals who have a sudden change to motor functions. Our findings show that technology adoption is a critical component for the overall adjustment of post-SCI life. Finally, we use the extended version of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to make recommendations for more inclusive assistive design.
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