作为缺口耳蝠猎物的织网蜘蛛和噬血蝇

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI:10.26496/bjz.2012.137

T. Kervyn, M. C. Godin, R. Jocqué, P. Grootaert, R. Libois

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引用次数: 19

摘要

保护濒危缺口耳蝠（M. emarginatus）需要根据该物种的精确生态要求制定具体的行动计划。对比利时南部三个蝙蝠群饮食的分析表明：（1）饮食的空间和季节变化；（2）食用结网蜘蛛（Araneus diadematus、Araneus triguttatus、Cyclosa conica、Enoplognatha sp.、Larinioides patagiatus、Neriene emphana）；（3）饮食中以吸血双翅目昆虫（Stomoxys calcitrans和Musca autumnalis）为主。由于这两种体外寄生蝇的种群对使用抗寄生虫药物很敏感，因此产卵群附近的农民和兽医应慎用这些药物。

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Web-building spiders and blood-feeding flies as prey of the notch-eared bat (Myotis emarginatus)

Conservation of the endangered notch-eared bat (M. emarginatus) requires a specific action plan based on precise ecological requirements of this species. The analysis of the diet of three colonies in southern Belgium revealed: (1) spatial and seasonal variations of the diet; (2) the consumption of web-building spiders (Araneus diadematus, Araneus triguttatus, Cyclosa conica, Enoplognatha sp., Larinioides patagiatus, Neriene emphana); (3) the predominance of blood-feeding dipterans in the diet (Stomoxys calcitrans and Musca autumnalis). Since the populations of these two ectoparasitic flies are sensitive to the use of antiparasitic drugs, these drugs should be used with caution by farmers and veterinarians in the vicinity of maternity colonies.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.