血液透析患者与透析前患者生活质量的比较:横断面研究

Ashok Bhat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评估和比较透析前(CKD4 期)和接受维持性血液透析的终末期肾病(ESRD)患者的生活质量,分析社会人口学、临床和实验室参数与生活质量的相关性 这是一项横断面研究,共招募了 100 名透析前(CKD4 期)和 100 名接受维持性血液透析的终末期肾病患者。采用 SF 36 问卷评估生活质量。两组患者的生活质量进行了比较,并评估了生活质量与社会人口学、临床和实验室参数的相关性。透析前组患者的 SF 36 评分优于血液透析患者(64.93±13.05 vs. 59.55±13.29 p=0.004)。与透析前患者相比,血液透析患者的感知生活质量更差。使用促红细胞生成素、白蛋白水平较高和透析次数较多是提高生活质量的独立预测因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of quality of life in hemodialysis and pre dialysis patients: A cross sectional study
To evaluate and compare quality of life in pre dialysis (CKD stage4) and patients with End stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis and to analyze the correlation of sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory parameters with quality of lifeThis was a cross-sectional study in which 100 pre dialysis(CKD stage4) and 100 ESRD patients on maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled. SF 36 questionnaire was used to assess quality of life. Quality of life was compared between the two groups and the correlation of quality of life with sociodemographic ,clinical and laboratory parameters was assessed.Pre dialysis group had better SF 36 scores than patients on hemodialysis (64.93±13.05 vs. 59.55±13.29 p=0.004). Erythropoietin use, higher albumin and more frequent dialysis emerged as independent predictors of better quality of life.Perceived quality of life was worse for patients on hemodialysis when compared to pre dialysis patients. Use of erythropoietin, higher albumin levels, and more frequent dialysis were independent predictors of better quality of life.
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