西部红花承包战略

Jameson Packer, R. Feuz, Tanner McCarty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国西部种植的红花通常用于生产鸟食混合物。对鸟食产品的需求不断增加,再加上地区干旱,西部红花的供应量减少。为了满足日益增长的需求,加工商可能会采取合同战略来激励生产。我们从加工商和生产商的角度出发,比较了各种合同机制和风险规避水平下的预期风险和相应的确定性等价物。结果表明,包含一次性种植面积付款和固定价格绩效付款组合的合同将激励生产者采用红花,同时保持加工商的盈利能力并限制双方的风险敞口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Western Safflower Contracting Strategies
Safflower grown in the western U.S. is often produced for birdseed mixes. Increasing demand for birdseed products, combined with regional drought, has shrunk western safflower availability. To satisfy the growing demand, processors may look to contracting strategies to incentivize production. We compare expected risk and corresponding certainty equivalents both from the processor and producer viewpoints under various contracting mechanisms and risk aversion levels. Results suggest that contracts containing a combination of lump sum acreage payments and fixed price performance payments would incentivize producer adoption of safflower while maintaining processor profitability and limiting the risk exposure of both parties.
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