最早描述多发性风湿病患者是在苏格兰还是丹麦?

IF 1.2 Q4 RHEUMATOLOGY
C Manzo, M Isetta, A Castagna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对多发性风湿病(PMR)的首次描述一般归功于布鲁斯医生。他在 1888 年发表的一篇题为《老年性风湿性痛风》的文章中,描述了他在苏格兰斯特拉斯佩弗温泉探访的五名年龄在 60 至 74 岁之间的男性患者。1945 年,霍尔斯特博士和约翰森博士报告了丹麦罗斯基勒县医院医疗部历时数月对五名女性患者进行检查的结果。这些患者患有髋部、上臂和颈部疼痛,伴有血沉增快和体征表现,如低烧或体重减轻。同年,另一位丹麦医生 Meulengracht 报告了两名肩部疼痛和僵硬并伴有发烧、体重减轻和红细胞沉降率升高的患者。与霍尔斯特医生和约翰森医生报告的五名患者一样,他们的康复时间也很长。在阅读和比较了这三种说法后,我们质疑将对 PMR 的首次描述归功于布鲁斯医生并将这一荣誉推卸给三位丹麦医生是否正确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Did the first description of patients with polymyalgia rheumatica take place in Scotland or in Denmark?

The first description of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is generally attributed to Dr. Bruce. In an 1888 article entitled Senile rheumatic gout, he described five male patients aged from 60 to 74 years whom he had visited at the Strathpeffer spa in Scotland. In 1945, Dr. Holst and Dr. Johansen reported on five female patients examined over several months at the Medical Department of Roskilde County Hospital in Denmark. These patients suffered from hip, upper arms, and neck pain associated with elevated ESR and constitutional manifestations such as low-grade fever or loss of weight. In the same year, Meulengracht, another Danish physician, reported on two patients with shoulder pain and stiffness associated with fever, weight loss, and an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate. As in the five patients reported by Dr. Holst and Dr. Johansen, a prolonged recovery time was recorded. On reading and comparing these three accounts, we question whether it is correct to attribute the first description of PMR to Dr. Bruce and put forward shifting this accolade to the three Danish physicians.

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来源期刊
Reumatismo
Reumatismo RHEUMATOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
20
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Reumatismo is the official Journal of the Italian Society of Rheumatology (SIR). It publishes Abstracts and Proceedings of Italian Congresses and original papers concerning rheumatology. Reumatismo is published quarterly and is sent free of charge to the Members of the SIR who regularly pay the annual fee. Those who are not Members of the SIR as well as Corporations and Institutions may also subscribe to the Journal.
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