作为视障儿童龋齿状况预测因素的潜在牙齿健康行为:一项试点研究。

Q3 Dentistry
Risqa Rina Darwita, Yufitri Mayasari, Patricia Virani Sekar Danaswari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在解释牙齿和口腔卫生行为作为预测视障儿童龋齿状况的潜在因素:通过在印度尼西亚雅加达的一所视障特需小学开展的一项跨部门研究,对视障儿童的龋齿患病率进行了调查。研究对象包括25名6-12岁的视障儿童,根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的标准,使用龋齿、缺失和补牙(DMFT)/dmft指数对其龋齿状况进行检查。数据是通过完成 13 个世界卫生组织附件问题的综合访谈收集的:结果显示,视障儿童的总体龋齿患病率为 64%,平均 dmft/DMFT 为 2.24/0.96。对 6-12 岁视障儿童龋齿状况有明显影响的因素包括看牙医[p = 0.029,0.05,皮尔逊卡方,置信区间(CI)95%]和护理需求(p = 0.002,0.05,皮尔逊卡方,置信区间(CI)95%):总之,大多数视障儿童都有龋齿,这受到看牙医和治疗需求等因素的影响:临床意义:定期看牙医和了解治疗需求是预防龋齿的重要因素。本文引用方式Darwita RR, Mayasari Y, Danaswari PVS, et al:一项试点研究。J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(2):174-179.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Potential Factors of Dental Health Behavior as a Predictor of Dental Caries Status in Visually Impaired Children: A Pilot Study.

Aim: This study aimed to explain the potential factors of dental and oral hygiene behavior as a predictor of dental caries status in children with visual impairments.

Materials and methods: The prevalence of dental caries in visually impaired children was investigated through a cross-senal study conducted at a visually impaired special needs elementary school in Jakarta, Indonesia. The study included 25 visually impaired children aged 6-12 years, with dental caries status examined using the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT)/dmft index according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Data were collected through comprehensive interviews involving the completion of 13 WHO Annex questions.

Results: The result showed that the overall prevalence of dental caries in visually impaired children was 64%, with an average dmft/DMFT of 2.24/0.96. Some of the factors that significantly influence the dental caries status in children with visual impairments aged 6-12 years include visiting the dentist [p = 0.029, 0.05, Pearson's Chi-square, confidence interval (CI) 95%] and the need for care (p = 0.002, 0.05, Pearson's Chi-square, CI 95%).

Conclusion: In conclusion, the majority of visually impaired children have dental caries, which is influenced by factors, such as visiting the dentist and the need for treatment.

Clinical significance: Visiting the dentist regularly and knowing the need for the treatment are the important factors in preventing of dental caries. How to cite this article: Darwita RR, Mayasari Y, Danaswari PVS, et al. Potential Factors of Dental Health Behavior as a Predictor of Dental Caries Status in Visually Impaired Children: A Pilot Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(2):174-179.

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来源期刊
Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice (JCDP), is a peer-reviewed, open access MEDLINE indexed journal. The journal’s full text is available online at http://www.thejcdp.com. The journal allows free access (open access) to its contents. Articles with clinical relevance will be given preference for publication. The Journal publishes original research papers, review articles, rare and novel case reports, and clinical techniques. Manuscripts are invited from all specialties of dentistry i.e., conservative dentistry and endodontics, dentofacial orthopedics and orthodontics, oral medicine and radiology, oral pathology, oral surgery, orodental diseases, pediatric dentistry, implantology, periodontics, clinical aspects of public health dentistry, and prosthodontics.
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