I. V. Kravchenko, O. V. Suvorin, H. O. Tatarchenko
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引用次数: 0
摘要
采用重量法研究了多组分溶液的腐蚀活性,即在-5°C条件下对低碳08kp钢的腐蚀活性,多组分溶液是由CaCl2(包括添加的缓蚀剂)事先澄清并强化至20 wt%的蒸馏液。试样的保温时间为 500-650 h。在蒸馏器液体中的腐蚀速率为 0.111 g/(m2×h),腐蚀深度为 0.12 mm/年,钢的耐腐蚀性能属于 IV 组(相对耐腐蚀)。当添加六亚甲基四胺、三乙醇胺、Trilon B 缓蚀剂或它们的混合物(添加量为 0.5 wt%)时,钢的耐腐蚀性能得到改善,其中添加六亚甲基四胺和三乙醇胺的效果最好。研究结果表明,可以使用 "Lysychanska Soda "股份公司污泥蓄积器中的蒸馏液,并添加此类缓蚀剂作为防止公路表面结冰的试剂。
Corrosion Activity of Low-Carbon Steel Under the Action of Multi-Component Anti-Icing Reagent
Corrosion activity of a multi-component solution, namely, distiller liquid previously clarified and strengthened to 20 wt% by CaCl2 including the addition of corrosion inhibitors at –5°C to low-carbon 08kp steel is studied by the gravimetric method. The holding time of the specimens is 500–650 h. In distiller liquid corrosion rate is 0.111 g/(m2×h), corrosion depth is 0.12 mm/year, steel resistance refers to the IV group (relatively resistant). When adding the hexamethylenetetramine, triethanolamine, trilon B corrosion inhibitors or their mixture in the amount of 0.5 wt% the corrosion resistance of steel improves, and the best results are achieved by adding hexamethylenetetramine with triethanolamine. The obtained results indicate the possibility of using the distiller liquid from sludge accumulator of JSC “Lysychanska Soda” with additives of such corrosion inhibitors as reagents for preventing highway surface against icing.
期刊介绍:
Materials Science reports on current research into such problems as cracking, fatigue and fracture, especially in active environments as well as corrosion and anticorrosion protection of structural metallic and polymer materials, and the development of new materials.