项目经理:老成持重、脾气暴躁、疑神疑鬼,还是 "一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳"?

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
James Prater, Konstantinos Kirytopoulos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在为探索项目管理行业从业人员的心理特征做出贡献。设计/方法/途径本研究使用生活取向测试修订版(LOTR)(Scheier 等人,1994 年)来计算受访者的乐观程度得分。有了这些分数,研究人员就可以运用推理统计来推断乐观分数与受访者特征(年龄、工作年限等)之间的差异。原创性/价值这项研究的独特之处在于,它应用了一种著名的心理测试工具(LOTR)来深入了解信息技术(IT)项目经理这一职业对心理的影响。此外,担任项目经理的时间长短与对其乐观情绪的不利影响之间的相关性也极有可能不仅适用于信息技术项目经理,也适用于所有经验丰富的项目经理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Project managers: old, grumpy and suspicious or just “once bitten, twice shy?”

Purpose

This research aspires to contribute in the area of exploration of the psychological traits evolving by practitioners within the project management profession. Specifically, it investigates whether there is any difference in optimism levels among experienced project management practitioners and newcomers in the profession.

Design/methodology/approach

The research used the life orientation test-revised (LOTR) (Scheier et al., 1994) to calculate respondents’ optimism scores. With these scores at hand, the researchers could then apply inferential statistics in order to deduce any differences observed among optimism score and the respondents’ characteristics (age, years of experience etc.).

Findings

Based on the results of this research, several demographic variables were shown to be statistically significant with optimism. These were (1) the number of years of experience the respondent had in managing projects, (2) working in a government organisation and (3) possessing specific project management certifications, all of which were found to adversely affect the respondent’s optimism score.

Originality/value

This research was unique in applying a well-known psychological test instrument (LOTR) to provide insight into the psychological impacts of a career as an information technology (IT) project manager. It is also highly likely that this correlation between the length of time working as a project manager and the adverse impact on their optimism would also apply to not just IT project managers but all experienced project managers.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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