电负性标度的定量应用

Peter F. Lang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文简要讨论了电负性和电负性标度的用途。它证明了电负性值可以在简单的方程式中定量使用。包含元素电负性推导值的公式可以可靠地计算偶极矩、键长和键能。计算值与实验值的比较表明,在绝大多数情况下,两者的一致性非常好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Quantitative applications of the electronegativity scale

Quantitative applications of the electronegativity scale

This paper briefly discusses electronegativity and uses of the electronegativity scale. It demonstrates that values of electronegativity can be used quantitatively in simple equations. Formulas containing derived values of elemental electronegativities are shown to calculate dipole moments, bond lengths, and bond energies reliably. Comparison between calculated and experimental values shows very good agreement in the vast majority of cases.

Graphical abstract

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