时间能治愈一切创伤吗?西班牙美洲强迫劳动的兴衰及其长期影响

IF 2.6 1区 历史学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Leticia Arroyo Abad , Noel Maurer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在人类历史的大部分时间里,与各种基于武力威胁的强制制度相比,自由雇佣劳动并不常见。拉丁美洲也不例外。许多学者认为,过去的强制性劳动制度在制度本身消失很久之后,仍能解释拉丁美洲的地区和国家差异。然而,对文献的回顾表明,人们的看法并不像通常认为的那样一致。有证据表明,西班牙美洲大陆上的强制劳动在其自身的重压下内生性地崩溃了,在这种情况下,它可能在现在几乎没有留下任何回声。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does time heal all wounds? The rise, decline, and long-term impact of forced labor in Spanish America

For most of human history, free wage labor was uncommon compared to various coercive institutions based on the threat of force. Latin America was no exception to this general rule. A number of scholars argue that past coercive labor institutions explain regional and national divergence within Latin America long after the institutions themselves have disappeared. A review of the literature, however, shows less agreement than is commonly recognized. There is evidence that forced labor on Spanish American mainland collapsed endogenously under its own weight, in which case it may have left few echoes in the present.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
8.70%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Explorations in Economic History provides broad coverage of the application of economic analysis to historical episodes. The journal has a tradition of innovative applications of theory and quantitative techniques, and it explores all aspects of economic change, all historical periods, all geographical locations, and all political and social systems. The journal includes papers by economists, economic historians, demographers, geographers, and sociologists. Explorations in Economic History is the only journal where you will find "Essays in Exploration." This unique department alerts economic historians to the potential in a new area of research, surveying the recent literature and then identifying the most promising issues to pursue.
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