Aoi Kimishima, Masako Honsho, Junsei Terai, Paul Wasuwanich, Sota Honma, Hidehito Matsui, Hideaki Hanaki, Yukihiro Asami
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Efflux pump inhibitor, phenylalanine-arginine beta-naphthylamide analog potentiates the activity of 5-O-mycaminosyltylonolide for multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
The emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance are global threats. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is responsible for a substantial proportion of this global health issue because of its intrinsic resistance to many antibiotics due to the impermeability of its outer membrane and its multidrug efflux pump systems. Therefore, therapeutic drugs are limited, and the development of new drugs is extremely challenging. As an alternative approach, we focused on a combinational treatment strategy and found that 5-O-mycaminosyltylonolide (OMT) showed potent antibacterial activity against P. aeruginosa in the presence of an efflux pump inhibitor, phenylalanine-arginine beta-naphthylamide (PAβN). In this report, we prepared a PAβN derivative and compared the potentiation activity of OMT by PAβNs against multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa clinical isolates.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Antibiotics seeks to promote research on antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances and publishes Articles, Review Articles, Brief Communication, Correspondence and other specially commissioned reports. The Journal of Antibiotics accepts papers on biochemical, chemical, microbiological and pharmacological studies. However, studies regarding human therapy do not fall under the journal’s scope. Contributions regarding recently discovered antibiotics and biologically active microbial products are particularly encouraged. Topics of particular interest within the journal''s scope include, but are not limited to, those listed below:
Discovery of new antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances
Production, isolation, characterization, structural elucidation, chemical synthesis and derivatization, biological activities, mechanisms of action, and structure-activity relationships of antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances
Biosynthesis, bioconversion, taxonomy and genetic studies on producing microorganisms, as well as improvement of production of antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances
Novel physical, chemical, biochemical, microbiological or pharmacological methods for detection, assay, determination, structural elucidation and evaluation of antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances
Newly found properties, mechanisms of action and resistance-development of antibiotics and related types of biologically active substances.