为日本社区药剂师制定工作生活质量量表:一项主要在大公司进行的问卷调查。

IF 1.2 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Yuta Kato, Takashi Sekiya, Ryo Ishii, Yoji Hirako, Hiroki Satoh, Hiromichi Kimura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于近年来工作数量和内容的变化,社区药剂师的人力资源管理可能会变得复杂。很少有研究对日本社区药剂师的工作满意度、幸福感和工作生活质量(QWL)进行调查。与工作满意度相比,QWL 是一个更全面的概念,本研究将重点放在 QWL 上,旨在开发日本社区药剂师 QWL 问卷(日本社区药剂师 QWLQ),并评估其可靠性和有效性:方法:在 20 家药店经营公司的合作下,对 2027 名在药店工作的药剂师进行了问卷调查。收集到的数据通过 SPSS Windows 28 版进行了主成分因子分析和 Promax 旋转分析:结果:因子分析使用了来自 1966 名药剂师的数据。结果:因子分析使用了 1966 名药剂师的数据,总共确定了五个重要的成分,它们构成了 JCP QWLQ 的基础。其中包括 "工作对身心的影响"、"与同事的关系"、"与老板的关系"、"工作场所的存在意义 "和 "工作自豪感"。所有分量表的信度 Cronbach's alpha 为 0.585 至 0.854:联合调查方案的 QWLQ 能显著解释 QWL 的概念,这表明其有效性是充分的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a quality of work life scale for Japanese community pharmacists: a questionnaire survey mostly in large companies.

Background: Human resource management may become complex for community pharmacists owing to recent changes in work volume and content. Few studies have examined job satisfaction, well-being, and quality of work life (QWL) among community pharmacists in Japan. This study focused on QWL, a more comprehensive concept than job satisfaction, and aimed to develop the QWL questionnaire for Japanese community pharmacists (the QWLQ for JCP) and assess its reliability and validity.

Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 2027 pharmacists who worked in pharmacies with the cooperation of 20 corporations running pharmacies. Collected data were subjected to principal component factor analysis with Promax rotation via SPSS Windows version 28.

Results: The factor analysis used data from 1966 pharmacists. In total, five significant components, which formed the basis of the QWLQ for JCP, were identified. These included "Influence of work on mind and body," "Relationships with colleagues," "Relationship with the boss," "Meaning of existence in the workplace," and "Pride in work." Cronbach's alpha, which expressed reliability, ranged from 0.585 to 0.854 for all the subscales.

Conclusion: The QWLQ for the JCP significantly explained the concept of QWL, which indicated that its validity was sufficient.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
8 weeks
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