全身免疫炎症指数对非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死长期心血管死亡率的预测价值。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Coronary artery disease Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI:10.1097/MCA.0000000000001355
Mustafa Yaşan, Ramime Özel, Abdulkadir Yildiz, Göktuğ Savaş, Ahmet Korkmaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:研究发现,炎症标志物水平的升高与冠状动脉粥样硬化的严重程度有关。全身免疫炎症指数(SII)的计算方法是中性粒细胞和血小板计数相乘,然后除以淋巴细胞计数。本研究调查了非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(NSTEMI)患者的 SII 水平和长期死亡率:这是一项单中心观察性研究。研究纳入了 28 名因 NSTEMI 而接受冠状动脉造影术的患者。根据 SII 水平将患者分为三组。我们研究了SII水平与1年、3年和5年死亡率(NSTEMI)之间的关系:结果:与低、中SII三等分组相比,高SII三等分组患者的一年死亡率明显更高[分别为11(15.9%)对2(2.9%)和6(8.7%);P = 0.008,P = 0.195]。与低SII和中SII三等分组相比,高SII三等分组患者的三年死亡率明显更高[21(30.4%)对5(7.1%)和12(17.4%);P 结论:我们的研究表明,SII 较高的 NSTEMI 患者的长期死亡率较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The predictive value of systemic immune-inflammation index for long-term cardiovascular mortality in non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Background: Increased levels of inflammatory markers have been found in association with the severity of coronary atherosclerosis. Systemic immuneinflammation index (SII), which is calculated by multiplying neutrophil and platelet counts and then dividing the result by the lymphocyte count, can also be used as a prognostic indicator in different cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we investigated SII levels and long-term mortality of patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI).

Methods: This is an observational, single-center study. Two hundred-eight patients who underwent coronary angiography for NSTEMI were included in the study. Patients were divided into 3 tertiles based on SII levels. We researched the relationship between level level and 1, 3 and 5 years mortality (NSTEMI).

Results: One-year mortality of the patients was significantly higher among patients in the upper SII tertile when compared with the lower and middle SII tertile groups [11 (15.9%) vs. 2 (2.9%) and 6 (8.7%); P  = 0.008, P  = 0.195, respectively). Three-year mortality of the patients was significantly higher among patients in the upper SII tertile when compared with the lower and middle SII tertile groups [21 (30.4%) vs. 5 (7.1%) and 12 (17.4%); P  < 0.001, P  = 0.072, respectively). Five-year mortality of the patients was significantly higher among patients in the upper SII tertile when compared with the lower and middle SII tertile groups [26 (37.7%) vs. 8 (11.4%) and 15 (21.7%); P  < 0.001, P  = 0.040, respectively).

Conclusion: Our study showed that NSTEMI patients with higher SII had worse long-term mortality.

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来源期刊
Coronary artery disease
Coronary artery disease 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
190
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Coronary Artery Disease welcomes reports of original research with a clinical emphasis, including observational studies, clinical trials, translational research, novel imaging, pharmacology and interventional approaches as well as advances in laboratory research that contribute to the understanding of coronary artery disease. Each issue of Coronary Artery Disease is divided into four areas of focus: Original Research articles, Review in Depth articles by leading experts in the field, Editorials and Images in Coronary Artery Disease. The Editorials will comment on selected original research published in each issue of Coronary Artery Disease, as well as highlight controversies in coronary artery disease understanding and management. Submitted artcles undergo a preliminary review by the editor. Some articles may be returned to authors without further consideration. Those being considered for publication will undergo further assessment and​ peer-review by the editors and those invited to do so from a reviewer pool.
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