联合国教科文组织世界遗产的经济影响：来自意大利的证据

IF 3.5 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Regional Science and Urban Economics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2024.103996

Enrico Bertacchini , Federico Revelli , Roberto Zotti

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》（WHL）入选对过去二十年中拥有入选遗产地的意大利城市的收入和财产价值的影响。为了解决选择偏差问题并确定申遗的因果影响，我们将重点放在有遗址被列入国家 "暂定名录"（即随后提名的候选名单）的城市，并利用以列入名单为条件的申遗时间这一看似外生的因素。来自异质性稳健事件研究分析的证据表明，世界遗产名录对城市地区的收入和房地产价格有重大影响。本文讨论了可能的内在机制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The economic impact of UNESCO World Heritage: Evidence from Italy

This paper investigates the impact of the UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) inscription on income and property values in Italian municipalities with heritage sites inscribed during the past two decades. To address the selection bias and identify the causal impact of inscription, we focus on municipalities having sites included in the national ‘tentative list’ (i.e., a list of candidates for subsequent nomination) and exploit the plausibly exogenous timing of inscription conditional upon being on the list. The evidence from a heterogeneity-robust event study analysis suggests that WHL listing has a significant impact on income and property prices in urban areas. Possible underlying mechanisms are discussed.

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来源期刊

Regional Science and Urban Economics Multiple-

CiteScore

5.30

自引率

9.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Regional Science and Urban Economics facilitates and encourages high-quality scholarship on important issues in regional and urban economics. It publishes significant contributions that are theoretical or empirical, positive or normative. It solicits original papers with a spatial dimension that can be of interest to economists. Empirical papers studying causal mechanisms are expected to propose a convincing identification strategy.