抵制活动:1933 年 4 月纳粹袭击犹太人企业的照片

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
Christoph Kreutzmüller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1933 年 4 月 1 日,纳粹政权发动了由国家组织的对犹太人企业的野蛮封锁,以示和平抵制。当时,试图影响公众舆论的努力只在有限的范围内奏效。国内外报纸都不愿意刊登过于明显地代表纳粹观点的照片。然而,令人吃惊的是,纳粹的观点今天仍然盛行。纳粹及其助手为发动 "抵制 "而拍摄的照片在展览和出版物中占据了主导地位。因此,《卫报》在 1933 年所称的 "纳粹在店面上的胜利 "已经变成了 "照片战线 "上迟来的胜利。本文分析了 1933 年 4 月 1 日拍摄的照片,解构了其中蕴含的宣传信息,并重构了纳粹政权首次在德国对犹太人进行系统性攻击的暴力过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Staging a Boycott: Photographs of the Nazi Attack on Jewish-Owned Businesses in April 1933
On April 1, 1933, the Nazi regime staged the brutal state-organized blockade of Jewish-owned businesses as a peaceful boycott. At the time, attempts to influence public opinion only worked to a limited extent. Both domestic and international papers were reluctant to print photos that represented the Nazi perspective too clearly. Yet astonishingly, the Nazi perspective prevails today. The photos made by the Nazis and their helpers to stage the “boycott” are dominant in exhibitions and publications. The “Nazi victory on the shopfront,” as The Guardian called it in 1933, has therefore turned into a belated victory on the “photo front.” This article analyzes the photos taken on April 1, 1933, deconstructs the propaganda messages embedded in them, and reconstructs the violence of the Nazi regime’s first systematic assault against the Jews in Germany.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The major forum for scholarship on the Holocaust and other genocides, Holocaust and Genocide Studies is an international journal featuring research articles, interpretive essays, and book reviews in the social sciences and humanities. It is the principal publication to address the issue of how insights into the Holocaust apply to other genocides. Articles compel readers to confront many aspects of human behavior, to contemplate major moral issues, to consider the role of science and technology in human affairs, and to reconsider significant political and social factors.
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