实现意识科学的结构性转向

IF 2.1 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.concog.2024.103653

Johannes Kleiner

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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近，几乎所有从事意识研究的领域都出现了结构性转向的早期迹象，即意识体验的语言描述或简单形式化被结构性工具（尤其是数学空间）所取代。我在这里的目的是提出三点意见，在我看来，这些意见对于避免在这些发展初期出现误解至关重要。这些评论涉及结构方法的形而上学前提、结构保留映射的可行性，以及意识经验的结构首先是什么的问题。我还将解释，在我看来，结构方法论的巨大前景是什么，以及它们可能对整个意识科学产生怎样的影响。

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Towards a structural turn in consciousness science

Recent activities in virtually all fields engaged in consciousness studies indicate early signs of a structural turn, where verbal descriptions or simple formalisations of conscious experiences are replaced by structural tools, most notably mathematical spaces. My goal here is to offer three comments that, in my opinion, are essential to avoid misunderstandings in these developments early on. These comments concern metaphysical premises of structural approaches, the viability of structure-preserving mappings, and the question of what a structure of conscious experience is in the first place. I will also explain what, in my opinion, are the great promises of structural methodologies and how they might impact consciousness science at large.

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来源期刊

Consciousness and Cognition PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

8.30%

发文量

123

期刊介绍： Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal provides a forum for a natural-science approach to the issues of consciousness, voluntary control, and self. The journal features empirical research (in the form of regular articles and short reports) and theoretical articles. Integrative theoretical and critical literature reviews, and tutorial reviews are also published. The journal aims to be both scientifically rigorous and open to novel contributions.