关于农村地区菲律宾老年人和年轻人的健康风险、生活方式、健康观念和求医模式的比较研究。

Q4 Nursing
Philippine Journal of Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Julienne Ivan D Soberano, Mary Abigail Hernandez, Marysol C Cacciata, Jo Leah A Flores, Erwin William A Leyva, Josefina A Tuazon, Lorraine S Evangelista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:全球范围内的健康风险、生活方式行为、健康观念和寻求健康模式的趋势表明,中低收入国家的个人之间存在着令人担忧的差距。对于老年人(≥ 60 岁)来说,这种国际比较尤其令人担忧:本研究旨在比较年轻一代(≥60 岁)的健康风险、生活方式行为、健康观念和寻求健康的模式:对 863 名年轻菲律宾人和 427 名老年菲律宾人进行了横断面比较研究。采用频率、卡方和 T 检验对数据进行分析:结果:老年参与者更有可能是单身/丧偶者,学历低于高中,高血压、高胆固醇、糖尿病和抑郁症的发病率较高。他们的健康状况较差,生病时会去村卫生所。此外,他们较少饮酒和看医生:结论:生活在菲律宾农村地区的年轻菲律宾人和年长菲律宾人在可改变的健康风险和生活方式行为方面存在明显差异,在健康观念方面也存在差异。我们的研究结果表明,有必要针对农村社区菲律宾老年人和年轻人的独特需求,分别设计健康促进干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comparative Study on Health Risks, Lifestyle Behaviors, Health Perceptions, and Health Seeking Patterns between Older and Younger Filipinos in the Rural Areas.

Background: Worldwide trends in health risks, lifestyle behaviors, health perceptions, and health-seeking patterns suggest alarming disparities among individuals from low- and middle-income countries. Such international comparisons are particularly troubling for older individuals (≥ 60 years).

Objectives: This study aims to compare health risks, lifestyle behaviors, health perceptions, and health-seeking patterns between younger (<60) and older (≥60) Filipinos from rural communities in the Philippines.

Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was employed with 863 younger and 427 older Filipinos. Data were analyzed using frequencies, chi-squares, and T-tests.

Results: Older participants were more likely to be single/widowed, ≤ high school education and had higher rates of hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, and depression. They reported poorer health status and went to the village health center when sick. Furthermore, they were less likely to drink alcohol and see a physician.

Conclusion: There were significant differences in modifiable health risks and lifestyle behaviors and differences in health perceptions between younger and older cohorts of Filipinos living in rural areas in the Philippines. Our findings suggest the need to design separate health promotion interventions that target older and younger Filipinos' unique needs from rural communities.

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来源期刊
Philippine Journal of Nursing
Philippine Journal of Nursing Nursing-Nursing (all)
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Philippine Journal of Nursing, an international peer reviewed journal, is the official publication of the Philippines Nurses Association published biannually. It considers original articles written for, but not limited to, Filipino nurses at all levels of health care organizations and in various settings. The Philippine Journal of Nursing will serve as: 1) Venue for the publication of scientific and research papers in the areas of Nursing practice and Nursing education ; 2) Source of updates on policies and standards relevant to Nursing practice and Nursing education, and 3) Medium for collegial interactions among nurses to promote professional growth. The Philippine Journal of Nursing invites original research and scientific papers, full text or abstract, written by registered nurses on different areas of nursing practice, including but not limited to clinical , community, administration, and education.
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