Marta Robles , Irene Ramos-Grille , Amaia Hervás , Enric Duran-Tauleria , Jordi Galiano-Landeira , Jolie B. Wormwood , Christine M. Falter-Wagner , Lorena Chanes
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Moreover, the <em>use</em> of emotional facial expression information for social functioning in autism is of relevance to provide a deeper understanding of the condition.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Adult autistic individuals (<em>n</em> = 34) and adult control individuals (<em>n</em> = 34) were assessed with a social perception behavioral paradigm exploring facial expression predictions and their impact on social evaluation.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Autistic individuals held less stereotypical predictions than controls. Importantly, despite such differences in predictions, the <em>use</em> of such predictions for social evaluation did not differ significantly between groups, as autistic individuals relied on their predictions to evaluate others to the same extent as controls.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These results help to understand how autistic individuals perceive social stimuli and evaluate others, revealing a deviation from stereotypicality beyond which social evaluation strategies may be intact.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47673,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology","volume":"24 2","pages":"Article 100440"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S169726002400005X/pdfft?md5=3e08a2af64a96f139b3e85825a36930f&pid=1-s2.0-S169726002400005X-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reduced stereotypicality and spared use of facial expression predictions for social evaluation in autism\",\"authors\":\"Marta Robles , Irene Ramos-Grille , Amaia Hervás , Enric Duran-Tauleria , Jordi Galiano-Landeira , Jolie B. Wormwood , Christine M. Falter-Wagner , Lorena Chanes\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100440\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background/Objective</h3><p>Autism has been investigated through traditional emotion recognition paradigms, merely investigating accuracy, thereby constraining how potential differences across autistic and control individuals may be observed, identified, and described. Moreover, the <em>use</em> of emotional facial expression information for social functioning in autism is of relevance to provide a deeper understanding of the condition.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Adult autistic individuals (<em>n</em> = 34) and adult control individuals (<em>n</em> = 34) were assessed with a social perception behavioral paradigm exploring facial expression predictions and their impact on social evaluation.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Autistic individuals held less stereotypical predictions than controls. Importantly, despite such differences in predictions, the <em>use</em> of such predictions for social evaluation did not differ significantly between groups, as autistic individuals relied on their predictions to evaluate others to the same extent as controls.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These results help to understand how autistic individuals perceive social stimuli and evaluate others, revealing a deviation from stereotypicality beyond which social evaluation strategies may be intact.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47673,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology\",\"volume\":\"24 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 100440\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S169726002400005X/pdfft?md5=3e08a2af64a96f139b3e85825a36930f&pid=1-s2.0-S169726002400005X-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S169726002400005X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S169726002400005X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reduced stereotypicality and spared use of facial expression predictions for social evaluation in autism
Background/Objective
Autism has been investigated through traditional emotion recognition paradigms, merely investigating accuracy, thereby constraining how potential differences across autistic and control individuals may be observed, identified, and described. Moreover, the use of emotional facial expression information for social functioning in autism is of relevance to provide a deeper understanding of the condition.
Method
Adult autistic individuals (n = 34) and adult control individuals (n = 34) were assessed with a social perception behavioral paradigm exploring facial expression predictions and their impact on social evaluation.
Results
Autistic individuals held less stereotypical predictions than controls. Importantly, despite such differences in predictions, the use of such predictions for social evaluation did not differ significantly between groups, as autistic individuals relied on their predictions to evaluate others to the same extent as controls.
Conclusions
These results help to understand how autistic individuals perceive social stimuli and evaluate others, revealing a deviation from stereotypicality beyond which social evaluation strategies may be intact.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology is dedicated to publishing manuscripts with a strong emphasis on both basic and applied research, encompassing experimental, clinical, and theoretical contributions that advance the fields of Clinical and Health Psychology. With a focus on four core domains—clinical psychology and psychotherapy, psychopathology, health psychology, and clinical neurosciences—the IJCHP seeks to provide a comprehensive platform for scholarly discourse and innovation. The journal accepts Original Articles (empirical studies) and Review Articles. Manuscripts submitted to IJCHP should be original and not previously published or under consideration elsewhere. All signing authors must unanimously agree on the submitted version of the manuscript. By submitting their work, authors agree to transfer their copyrights to the Journal for the duration of the editorial process.
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