基于可拉伸液态金属的生物医学设备

IF 12.3 1区材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

npj Flexible Electronics Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI:10.1038/s41528-024-00298-z

Yifan Deng, Fan Bu, Yujie Wang, Pei Song Chee, Xiangye Liu, Cao Guan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

现代人类社会对提高生活质量的追求激发了对高性能保形医疗设备的巨大需求。然而，使用传统材料制造高效、舒适、可拉伸的生物医学设备面临着巨大挑战。液态金属（LMs）因其非凡的生物相容性、可拉伸性、导热性和导电性，在解决这一问题方面显示出巨大的潜力。近年来，人们在利用液态金属制作可拉伸生物医学设备方面进行了大量探索。在此，我们以疾病治疗和人体功能增强为主题，综述了基于 LM 的可拉伸生物医学设备。总结了具有代表性的最新神经接口、合金水泥、电子血管、软加热器、外骨骼和电子皮肤。此外，还讨论了将 LMs 应用于生物医学设备的现有问题。本综述可为基于 LM 的生物医学设备的后续研究提供指导。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Stretchable liquid metal based biomedical devices

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Stretchable liquid metal based biomedical devices

Pursuit of improved living quality has stimulated great demand for high-performance conformal healthcare devices in modern human society. However, manufacturing of efficient, comfortable and stretchable biomedical apparatus faces huge challenges using traditional materials. Liquid metals (LMs) show remarkable potential to solve this problem due to their extraordinary biocompatibility, stretchability, thermal and electrical conductivity. In recent years, tremendous explorations have attempted to make stretchable biomedical devices with LMs. Herein, we review the stretchable LM-based biomedical devices on the topics of disease treatment and human function augmenting. The representative and up-to-date neural interfaces, alloy cement, e-vessels, soft heaters, exoskeletons, and e-skins are summarized. The existing issues of LMs applied for biomedical devices are also discussed. This review can provide guidance for the follow-up research in LM-based biomedical devices.

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来源期刊

npj Flexible Electronics Multiple-

CiteScore

17.10

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： npj Flexible Electronics is an online-only and open access journal, which publishes high-quality papers related to flexible electronic systems, including plastic electronics and emerging materials, new device design and fabrication technologies, and applications.