预防自杀:为父母推出 "洛锡安安全计划©",作为一项临床创新,与儿童和青少年安全计划一起使用。

IF 1.6 Q2 NURSING
Susan Abbott-Smith RGN, RMN, MSc, BSc, PGCert CBT, PGCert TLAP, Nadine Dougall PhD, MSc, BSc, Nicola Ring PhD, MSc, BSc, Dip, HV, RSCN, RGN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主题:在国际上,预防儿童和青少年自杀是一个优先事项,有一系列预防方法可供卫生专业人员使用,包括简短干预。安全计划就是这样一种简短的干预措施。长期以来,安全计划一直被推荐用于有自杀倾向的青少年,但这些计划最初是为成年人制定的。最近的一次范围界定审查显示,安全计划需要为儿童和青少年量身定制。目的:本文重点介绍了英国国民健康服务中的苏格兰临床儿童和青少年心理健康机构是如何制定并实施以证据为基础的自杀安全计划的--针对青少年的洛锡安安全计划和针对家长的洛锡安安全计划。本文概述了这两项计划,并为医护人员使用这两项计划提出了建议。由于父母的 "洛锡安安全计划 "是一项新颖的干预措施,因此本文对其进行了更深入的讨论:洛锡安安全计划是一项以临床为主导的循证创新实践。它是一项专门的自杀预防计划,供家长使用,是针对青少年的 "洛锡安安全计划 "的附加、补充和强化资源。建议医护人员在为出现自杀危机的青少年提供支持时,也使用家长安全计划。需要进一步开展研究,以评估这些计划的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Suicide prevention: Introducing the Lothian Safekeeping Plan© for parents as a clinical innovation for use alongside safety plans for children and young people

Suicide prevention: Introducing the Lothian Safekeeping Plan© for parents as a clinical innovation for use alongside safety plans for children and young people

Topic

Internationally, preventing suicide in children and young people is a priority and there are a range of preventative approaches available for health professionals to use, including brief interventions. Safety planning is one such brief intervention. Safety plans have long been recommended for use with young people who are suicidal but, these were initially developed for adults. A recent scoping review revealed safety plans need to be tailored to children and young people. This review also identified an important practice gap, that parents also require plans supporting them to keep their child safe.

Purpose

This paper highlights how a Scottish clinical child and adolescent mental health setting in the UK's National Health Service developed and implemented evidence-based safety plans for suicidality–the Lothian Safety Plan for young people and the Lothian Safekeeping Plan for parents. This paper outlines both plans and gives recommendations for their use by healthcare professionals. The parental Lothian Safekeeping Plan is discussed in more depth as this is a novel intervention.

Conclusion

The Lothian Safekeeping Plan is a clinically led evidence-based practice innovation. It is a specific suicide prevention plan for use by parents as an additional, complementary, and enhanced resource to the Lothian Safety Plan for young people. It is recommended that healthcare professionals also use a parental safety plan when supporting young people presenting with suicidal crisis. Further research is needed to evaluate the impact of these plans.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing (JCAPN) is the only nursing journal to focus exclusively on issues of child and adolescent mental health around the world. As a primary resource for nurses and other healthcare professionals in clinical practice, educator roles, and those conducting research in mental health and psychiatric care, the journal includes peer-reviewed, original articles from a wide range of contributors in a broad variety of settings.
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