活性植物混合物 "WKUP GT "对健康志愿者午餐后注意力和认知功能的影响。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Irit Schwartz Nadam, Aouatef Bellamine, Rafael Salom, Sonia Guilera, A. M. Inarejos-Garcia, Giora Pillar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的"WKUP GT "是一种由角豆树、瓜拉纳、绿茶和接骨木果提取物组成的低咖啡因饮料,在一项试验性随机双盲安慰剂对照试验中,对午餐后的注意力和认知功能进行了研究:30 名健康志愿者参加了交叉设计试验,将五种饮料随机分配到以下组别:安慰剂、"WKUP GT"(单剂量、双剂量或三剂量)或作为活性对照的 "咖啡因"。血液动力学测量结果作为安全结果进行评估。在午餐后 30 分钟和 120 分钟(分别为 Delta30 和 Delta120,考虑基线)饮用饮料时,使用剑桥神经心理测试自动电池(CANTAB)对患者进行评估:结果:午餐后饮用 "咖啡因 "或 "WKUP GT "均有明显改善(p 结论:"咖啡因 "和 "WKUP GT "均有改善:"WKUP GT "能改善午餐后的注意力、记忆力、精神运动和执行功能任务,且不会增加脉搏率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of the active botanical blend “WKUP GT” on attention and cognitive functions after lunch in healthy volunteers

Objectives

“WKUP GT”, a low caffeine beverage consisting of carob, Guarana, Green Tea and Elderberry extracts was studied on attention and cognitive functions post-lunch in a pilot randomized double blind placebo controlled trial.

Methods

Thirty healthy volunteers were included in a crossover design trial, presenting five beverages randomly assigned to the following groups: placebo, “WKUP GT” (single, double or triple doses), or “caffeine” as an active control. Hemodynamic measurements were assessed as safety outcomes.

The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB), was used to evaluate the patients when beverages were consumed 30 and 120 min after lunch (respectively Delta30 and Delta120 considering baseline).

Results

Drinking “caffeine” or “WKUP GT” after lunch, showed significant improvement (p < 0.05) in rapid visual information processing compared to placebo (Delta120 of “caffeine”, “WKUP” single and double). In addition, improvement in Multitasking Test (Delta30 for “WKUP” double, and Delta120 for “caffeine” and “WKUP” triple compared to placebo) was observed. “WKUP” triple also showed significant improvement for “memory” when compared to placebo (Delta120). Compared to “caffeine”, WKUP GT did not increase systolic blood pressure.

Conclusion

“WKUP GT” showed improvements for attention, memory, psychomotor and executive function tasks after lunch without increase in pulse rate.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental provides a forum for the evaluation of clinical and experimental research on both new and established psychotropic medicines. Experimental studies of other centrally active drugs, including herbal products, in clinical, social and psychological contexts, as well as clinical/scientific papers on drugs of abuse and drug dependency will also be considered. While the primary purpose of the Journal is to publish the results of clinical research, the results of animal studies relevant to human psychopharmacology are welcome. The following topics are of special interest to the editors and readers of the Journal: -All aspects of clinical psychopharmacology- Efficacy and safety studies of novel and standard psychotropic drugs- Studies of the adverse effects of psychotropic drugs- Effects of psychotropic drugs on normal physiological processes- Geriatric and paediatric psychopharmacology- Ethical and psychosocial aspects of drug use and misuse- Psychopharmacological aspects of sleep and chronobiology- Neuroimaging and psychoactive drugs- Phytopharmacology and psychoactive substances- Drug treatment of neurological disorders- Mechanisms of action of psychotropic drugs- Ethnopsychopharmacology- Pharmacogenetic aspects of mental illness and drug response- Psychometrics: psychopharmacological methods and experimental design
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