作为媒体消费的阅读:现代俄罗斯特色

V. Belenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,媒体消费过程发生了重大转变。阅读在其结构中的地位也发生了变化。文章讨论了阅读书籍和杂志作为一种过程本身与社会文化实践之间的相似性。作者认为,书籍、杂志和新闻媒体的消费是一种相互支持、相互影响的关系。作者认为,这种 "长时间 "阅读的习惯正受到期刊领域危机现象的影响:读者数量急剧下降、印刷品发行量减少以及获取困难。近年来,对电子版出版物的关注成为读者习惯转变的主要方向。如果将电子书视为同样的 "长篇 "阅读实践,那么它与互联网上的媒体消费实践,尤其是社交网络上的媒体消费实践的相似性就值得怀疑了。尽管在互联网和社交网络中受众也 "阅读",但从各种来源快速消费无关信息的知识伦理正在改变这种社会文化实践本身。不久的将来,图书阅读很可能将依赖于上网冲浪、网络阅读以及人们处理长篇文本的能力等实践的积累。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reading as Media Consumption: Modern Russian Features
In recent years, the processes of media consumption have exposed a significant transformation. The place of reading in its structure also has changed. The article discusses the similarities between reading books and magazines as a process itself and sociocultural practice. The author suggests that book, magazine and news media consumption is in a relationship of mutual support and mutual influence. The author argues that the habit of such "long" reading is being influenced by crisis phenomena in the periodical segment: a sharp decline in readership, a decline in print circulation and difficulty in accessing. In recent years, the focus on electronic formats of publications has been the main direction in the transformation of reader practices. If e-books are considered as the same "long” reading practice, the similarity with media consumption practices on the Internet, especially in social networks, is doubtful. Despite the fact that in the Internet and social networks the audience also "reads", the intellectual ethic of consuming quick unrelated pieces of information from a variety of sources is changing this sociocultural practice itself. Soon, book reading, quite possibly, will depend on the accumulated practices of Internet surfing, Internet reading and the ability of people to deal with long texts.
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