农民对企业发展障碍的看法Perceptions des agriculteurs quant aux obstacles au développement des entreprises农业企业发展障碍及其看法

IF 2.4 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY
Lotte Yanore PhD candidate, Jaap Sok, Alfons Oude Lansink
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了荷兰奶牛场主在业务发展中感知到的障碍,并将其与荷兰肉鸡养殖场主和瑞典养殖场主进行了比较。了解奶农感知到的障碍对于制定有效政策支持可持续发展和有活力的农场至关重要。数据通过调查收集,并使用因子和回归分析法进行分析。研究发现,规章制度是这三类养殖户面临的最大障碍。荷兰奶农还面临与土地供应、许可证和租赁有关的挑战,而荷兰肉鸡养殖户主要担心外国竞争。资金障碍也很重要,但其重要性低于与监管和土地相关的挑战。农场特征,如经营强度、农场外收入、地点、继承状况和农场主的耐心,在统计学上与荷兰奶农感知到的障碍有关。所发现的关联表明,经营强度较大的奶农面临着更多的财务、社会资本和土地可用性方面的障碍。研究还发现,年轻的奶农或有继承人的奶农对政策和土地供应方面的障碍感知得分更高。建议包括改进信息提供、简化法规和让利益相关者参与进来,以减少政策障碍。此外,政策应考虑农民的独特需求,并以分散的方式实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Farmers' Perceptions of Obstacles to Business Development
      Perceptions des agriculteurs quant aux obstacles au développement des entreprises
      Hindernisse in der Unternehmensentwicklung und ihre Wahrnehmung in der Landwirtschaft

Farmers' Perceptions of Obstacles to Business Development Perceptions des agriculteurs quant aux obstacles au développement des entreprises Hindernisse in der Unternehmensentwicklung und ihre Wahrnehmung in der Landwirtschaft

This article examines perceived obstacles to business development of Dutch dairy farmers and compares them to Dutch broiler farmers and Swedish farmers. Understanding farmers' perceived obstacles is crucial for developing effective policies to support sustainable and resilient farms. Data were collected using a survey and analysed using factor and regression analysis. The study finds that rules and regulations are the most significant obstacle for all three groups of farmers. Dutch dairy farmers also face challenges related to land availability, permits and leasing, while Dutch broiler farmers have concerns mostly about foreign competition. Financial obstacles are significant but considered less important than regulatory and land-related challenges. Farm characteristics, such as intensity of operation, off-farm income, location, succession status and farmer's patience were statistically related to the perceived obstacles of Dutch dairy farmers. The associations found suggest that dairy farmers operating their businesses more intensively face more financial, social capital and land availability obstacles. It was also found that younger farmers or farmers with successors score higher on perceived obstacles concerning policy and land availability. Recommendations include improving information provision, simplifying regulations, and engaging stakeholders to reduce policy obstacles. Also, policies should consider farmers' unique needs and should be implemented in a decentralised way.

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来源期刊
EuroChoices
EuroChoices AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: EuroChoices is a full colour, peer reviewed, outreach journal of topical European agri-food and rural resource issues, published three times a year in April, August and December. Its main aim is to bring current research and policy deliberations on agri-food and rural resource issues to a wide readership, both technical & non-technical. The need for this is clear - there are great changes afoot in the European and global agri-food industries and rural areas, which are of enormous impact and concern to society. The issues which underlie present deliberations in the policy and private sectors are complex and, until now, normally expressed in impenetrable technical language.
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