使用光子和电子的单缝和双缝实验:适当的分辨率

Q3 Physics and Astronomy
Andrew Das Arulsamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们构建了适当的微观命题,以一致地捕捉和解释在单缝和双缝实验中单独或以其他方式探测到的电子和光子的干涉图样。我们提出,对于单光子探测(时间积分后),如果使用带有狭缝孔(非衍射狭缝)的非透明狭缝材料,就不会获得干涉图样。非透明狭缝材料不允许光子传输、内部反射或折射。然而,由于同相和异相光波的干涉,同样的狭缝孔可以产生通常的电磁波干涉模式。至于电子,无论是否单独探测到,当其中一个狭缝关闭时(一次关闭一个),总能从双缝实验中得到部分干涉图样,然后可以手动重叠,产生双缝实验的完整干涉图样。这些新的理论构建的光子和电子实验结果可以很容易地通过我们现有的技术,使用合适的光学非透明(光子)和高绝缘(电子)狭缝材料进行验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
One- and two-slit experiments using photons and electrons: A proper resolution

We construct proper microscopic propositions to consistently capture and explain the interference patterns obtained for electrons and photons, detected individually or otherwise, in one- and two-slit experiments. We propose that for single-photon detections (after time integration), no interference pattern is obtained if one uses non-transparent slit material with slit holes (not diffraction slits). The non-transparent slit material does not permit photons to transmit, reflect internally nor refract. However, the same slit holes can produce the usual interference pattern with electromagnetic waves due to interfering in-phase and out-of-phase light waves. As for the electrons, detected individually or not, partial interference patterns can always be obtained from the two-slit experiment when one of the slits is closed (one at a time), which then can be manually overlapped to produce the complete interference pattern of a double-slit experiment. These new theoretically constructed experimental results for photons and electrons can be readily verified with our current technology using suitable optically non-transparent (for photons) and highly insulating (for electrons) slit materials.

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来源期刊
Results in Optics
Results in Optics Physics and Astronomy-Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
115
审稿时长
71 days
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