NaI-CsI、KI-CsI 和 NaF-CsI 伪二元体系的热力学研究

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
N.L. Scuro , B.W.N. Fitzpatrick , E. Geiger , M. Poschmann , T. Dumaire , O Beneš , M.H.A. Piro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述了与 CsI 在熔融碘盐中的溶解度有关的三个假二元系统的热力学评估:KI-CsI、NaI-CsI 和 NaF-CsI。本研究的动机是证实之前报告的 NaI-CsI 系统的单一数据集,解决 KI-CsI 系统的两个不同数据集报告的不一致问题,并生成 NaF-CsI 系统的新实验数据。所有体系的平衡数据都是通过差示扫描量热法获得的。利用热力学软件 FactSage 和 Thermochimica,采用 CALPHAD 方法对三个伪二元体系的热力学处理进行了修订。实验和计算研究增强了人们对熔盐反应堆核系统中 CsI 热化学行为的信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Thermodynamic investigations of the NaI-CsI, KI-CsI, and NaF-CsI pseudo-binary systems

Thermodynamic investigations of the NaI-CsI, KI-CsI, and NaF-CsI pseudo-binary systems

The present study describes the thermodynamic assessment of three pseudo-binary systems relevant to CsI solubility in molten iodide salts: KI-CsI, NaI-CsI, and NaF-CsI. The motivation for this study was to corroborate a single previously reported data set of the NaI-CsI system, resolve inconsistencies reported by two different data-sets of the KI-CsI system, and generate new experimental data on the NaF-CsI system. Equilibrium data for all systems were obtained using Differential Scanning Calorimetry. Thermodynamic treatments of the three pseudo-binary systems were revised using the CALPHAD method with the thermodynamic software FactSage and Thermochimica. Both experimental and computational investigations provide increased confidence in the thermochemical behaviour of CsI in Molten Salt Reactor nuclear systems.

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来源期刊
Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 工程技术-热力学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
15.40%
发文量
199
审稿时长
79 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics exists primarily for dissemination of significant new knowledge in experimental equilibrium thermodynamics and transport properties of chemical systems. The defining attributes of The Journal are the quality and relevance of the papers published. The Journal publishes work relating to gases, liquids, solids, polymers, mixtures, solutions and interfaces. Studies on systems with variability, such as biological or bio-based materials, gas hydrates, among others, will also be considered provided these are well characterized and reproducible where possible. Experimental methods should be described in sufficient detail to allow critical assessment of the accuracy claimed. Authors are encouraged to provide physical or chemical interpretations of the results. Articles can contain modelling sections providing representations of data or molecular insights into the properties or transformations studied. Theoretical papers on chemical thermodynamics using molecular theory or modelling are also considered. The Journal welcomes review articles in the field of chemical thermodynamics but prospective authors should first consult one of the Editors concerning the suitability of the proposed review. Contributions of a routine nature or reporting on uncharacterised materials are not accepted.
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