英国验光师参与近视控制干预的专业学习需求。

Q3 Medicine
British and Irish Orthoptic Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.22599/bioj.341
Wan Elhami Wan Omar, Fiona Cruickshank, Hema Radhakrishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨英国验光师认为他们在参与近视控制干预时需要哪些支持:通过QualtricsXM向英国的执业验光师发放了一份自填式在线调查问卷,调查对象包括当地验光委员会的电子邮件列表和通讯、社交媒体和验光师网络。问题主要集中在学习方式、培训需求和学习障碍等方面:55 位受访者完成了调查。48名受访者回答了他们从哪里获得近视控制信息和学习方式的问题,79.2%的受访者表示提供继续职业发展(CPD)材料的会议是他们的主要信息来源,20.8%的受访者将在线学习作为首选授课形式。验光师希望接受以下方面的培训:临床评估(78.9%)、评估合适的干预措施(76.3%)、制定和实施具体的患者干预计划(76.3%)、实施选定的近视控制干预措施(验配/开处方)(73.7%)以及使用药物干预措施(94.4%)。在回答专业发展问题的 40 位受访者中,97.5% 的人对寻找、识别和应用循证实践(EBP)最感兴趣,其次是近视控制的临床决策(95.0%)。当被问及这一领域的学习障碍时,29.7%的人表示参加培训的时间有限是最大的障碍:结论:验光师认为,他们需要在近视管理的各个方面接受培训,从实用技能到近视控制干预措施的评估和验配/处方。他们还希望学习更多与近视控制相关的 EBP 和临床决策知识。要提高验光师对近视控制的接受程度,各种学习方法(尤其是在线学习)和提供充足的培训时间至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UK Optometrists' Professional Learning Needs Toward Engaging with Myopia Control Interventions.

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the support that UK optometrists feel they require to facilitate their engagement with myopia control intervention.

Methods: A self-administered online survey was distributed via QualtricsXM to practising optometrists in the UK via email lists and newsletters of local optical committees, social media, and optometric networks. Questions focussed on learning styles, training needs and barriers to learning.

Results: Fifty-five respondents completed the survey. Forty-eight respondents answered the question on where they get information about myopia control and learning style, 79.2% indicated that conferences offering Continuing Professional Development (CPD) material were their main source, and 20.8% preferred online learning as the preferred format of delivery. Optometrists would like to receive training in clinical assessments (78.9%), evaluating suitable interventions (76.3%), developing and implementing specific patient intervention plans (76.3%), carrying out chosen myopia control interventions (fitting/prescribing) (73.7%), and the use of pharmacological interventions (94.4%). Of the 40 respondents who answered professional development questions, 97 5% were most interested in finding, identifying and applying evidencebased practice (EBP), followed by clinical decision-making in myopia control (95.0%). When asked about barriers to learning in this field, 29.7% reported limited time to attend training as the greatest barrier.

Conclusion: Optometrists felt they need training in various aspects of myopia management, from practical skills to assessing and fitting/prescribing appropriate myopia control interventions. They were also interested in learning more on EBP and clinical decision-making related to myopia control. To improve the uptake of myopia control among optometrists, various learning methods, especially online learning, and providing sufficient time for training are crucial.

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来源期刊
British and Irish Orthoptic Journal
British and Irish Orthoptic Journal Health Professions-Optometry
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
18 weeks
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