椎动脉内在狭窄和闭塞性病变:叙述性综述。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pamela N. Correia , Ivo A. Meyer , Céline Odier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

椎动脉的内在病变,如动脉粥样硬化、夹层、纤维肌发育不良、放射性坏死和脉管炎,是导致椎基底动脉供血不足和脑血管事件的重要原因。本综述侧重于非动脉瘤性内在狭窄和闭塞性病变,涵盖其流行病学、诊断和治疗方案。它还对主要的临床表现和综合征进行了详细总结,包括对侧髓综合征(历史上称为沃伦贝格综合征)的深入研究,该综合征可以说是椎动脉受累导致的最具代表性的病症,并用一幅漫画进行了说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intrinsic stenosing and occlusive pathologies of the vertebral artery: A narrative review

Intrinsic pathologies of the vertebral arteries, such as atherosclerosis, dissection, fibromuscular dysplasia, radionecrosis and vasculitis, are important causes of vertebrobasilar insufficiency and cerebrovascular events. This review focuses on non-aneurysmal intrinsic stenosing and occlusive pathologies, covering their epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment options. It also provides a detailed summary of key clinical presentations and syndromes, including an in-depth examination of lateral medullary syndrome, historically known as Wallenberg's syndrome, which is arguably the most emblematic condition resulting from vertebral artery involvement and is depicted in an illustrative cartoon.

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来源期刊
Neurochirurgie
Neurochirurgie 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.20%
发文量
100
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Neurochirurgie publishes articles on treatment, teaching and research, neurosurgery training and the professional aspects of our discipline, and also the history and progress of neurosurgery. It focuses on pathologies of the head, spine and central and peripheral nervous systems and their vascularization. All aspects of the specialty are dealt with: trauma, tumor, degenerative disease, infection, vascular pathology, and radiosurgery, and pediatrics. Transversal studies are also welcome: neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurology, neuropediatrics, psychiatry, neuropsychology, physical medicine and neurologic rehabilitation, neuro-anesthesia, neurologic intensive care, neuroradiology, functional exploration, neuropathology, neuro-ophthalmology, otoneurology, maxillofacial surgery, neuro-endocrinology and spine surgery. Technical and methodological aspects are also taken onboard: diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, methods for assessing results, epidemiology, surgical, interventional and radiological techniques, simulations and pathophysiological hypotheses, and educational tools. The editorial board may refuse submissions that fail to meet the journal''s aims and scope; such studies will not be peer-reviewed, and the editor in chief will promptly inform the corresponding author, so as not to delay submission to a more suitable journal. With a view to attracting an international audience of both readers and writers, Neurochirurgie especially welcomes articles in English, and gives priority to original studies. Other kinds of article - reviews, case reports, technical notes and meta-analyses - are equally published. Every year, a special edition is dedicated to the topic selected by the French Society of Neurosurgery for its annual report.
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