北冰洋超大型混凝土重力式结构的结构分析与全过程模拟

Chongfeng Xie, Ninghui WANG, Peng Feng, Hongwei Lin, Guozhen Ding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:北极地区蕴藏着丰富的石油和天然气能源,具有巨大的开发潜力。混凝土重力式结构具有集成度高、经久耐用等优点,因此有望安装在海洋中。该研究以北极地区的油气勘探项目为基础,提供了冰载荷、风载荷、波载荷、洋流载荷、地基反力和温度载荷的计算方法。对于重力式平台的荷载组合,引入了中国船级社 (CCS)、国际标准化组织 (ISO)、挪威船级社 (DNV)、美国石油学会 (API) 和欧盟 (EN) 的标准来选择荷载类型。然后确定了项目的载荷组合。此外,还采用有限元法对拖曳、安装和现场服务进行了全过程结构分析,验证了平台的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural Analysis and Whole-Process Simulation of Ultra-Large ConcreteGravity-Based Structure in Arctic Ocean
: Oil and gas energy is abundant in Arctic region, which has a great exploitation potential. Concrete gravity-based structures have a board future to be installed in the ocean due to its advantages of high degree of integration and exceptional durability. The calculation methods for ice load, wind load, wave load, ocean current load, foundation reaction, and temperature load were provided in the study based on an oil and gas exploration project in the Arctic region. For the load combinations of gravity-based platforms, standards in China Classification Society (CCS), International Organization for Standardization (ISO), Det Norske Veritas (DNV), American Petroleum Institute (API) and European Union (EN) were introduced to select load types. Then the load combination of the project was defined. Besides, the whole-process structural analysis for towage, installation, and on-site service was carried out by finite element method, verifying the reliability of the platform.
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