@Kompascom 和 @TVOneNews 对宪法法院关于总统年龄限制的裁决的重新诠释

Teisar Arkida, Sumarlam Sumarlam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在分析 @kompascom 和 @tvonenews 的 Twitter/ X 账户对宪法法院关于总统和副总统候选人要求的裁决报道的重新语境化。采用诺曼-费尔克拉夫(Norman Fairclough)的批判性话语分析方法(包括描述、解释和说明)进行了定性分析。文本描述分析采用了评价框架。根据 @kompascom 的文本分析,宪法法院的决定被负面描述。文章将消极的幸福感、消极的满意度和消极的质量描述为人们悲伤和愤怒的原因。该决定被认为充满了捏造,并被视为为吉卜兰成为普拉博沃的副总统候选人铺平了道路。来自 @tvonenews 的新闻报道称,宪法法院的裁决对吉卜兰竞选副总统候选人的机会产生了积极影响,因此令人感兴趣。然而,该报道也间接强调了该决定的消极方面,报道称安瓦尔-乌斯曼严重违反了道德规范。(2)根据话语实践分析,@kompascom 将宪法法院的决定与吉卜兰的参选联系起来,而 @tvonenews 则更多地将其与安瓦尔-乌斯曼的道德违规联系起来。(3) 对社会实践的分析揭示了社会价值观在各种问题上的变化和稳定,包括舆论、政治两极化和青年参与。后者是实现稳定与变化之间的平衡以及维护法治的关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recontextualization of the Constitutional Court's Decision on the Presidential Age Limit in @Kompascom and @TVOneNews
This paper aims to analyze the recontextualization of reports on the Constitutional Court's decision regarding the requirements for presidential and vice presidential candidates on Twitter/ X accounts of @kompascom and @tvonenews. A qualitative analysis were conducted using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach, which includes description, interpretation, and explanation. The text description analysis utilized appraisal framework. According to text analysis of @kompascom, the Constitutional Court's decision is portrayed negatively. The article describes negative happiness, negative satisfaction, and negative quality as reasons for people's sadness and anger. The decision is considered to be full of fabrications and is seen as paving the way for Gibran to become Prabowo's vice presidential candidate. The news report from @tvonenews describes the Constitutional Court's decision as interesting due to its positive impact on Gibran's opportunity to run as a vice presidential candidate. However, the report also indirectly highlights a negative aspect of the decision by reporting that Anwar Usman committed a serious ethical violation. (2) According to the discourse practice analysis, @kompascom connects the Constitutional Court's decision to Gibran's candidacy, while @tvonenews connects it more to Anwar Usman's ethical violations. (3) The analysis of social practices reveals changes and stabilizations of social values in various matters, including public opinion, political polarization, and youth involvement. The latter is key to achieving a balance between stability and change, as well as upholding the rule of law.
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