注射 siRNA 血管紧张素原对 Wistar 系雄性大鼠(Rattus Norvegicus)血压的影响

Jessica Rusli
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摘要

高血压是导致各种心血管疾病和慢性心力衰竭的主要危险因素。虽然药物可以帮助降低血压,但往往有副作用。使用小干扰 RNA(siRNA)的基因疗法被认为是通过靶向参与血压调节的蛋白质(如血管紧张素原)来调节血压的一种潜在解决方案。一项针对大鼠的研究旨在确定静脉注射 siRNA 血管紧张素原对血压的影响。siRNA 是利用从 NCBI 获得的北鼠血管紧张素原 mRNA 序列设计的,并以不同剂量给正常大鼠和自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)注射。在治疗后的不同时间间隔测量血压,并从血浆中分离血管紧张素原蛋白进行分析。结果显示,siRNA 治疗可降低正常大鼠和 SHR 的血压,而安慰剂组的血压没有下降。与对照组相比,SHR 组的血压降低幅度为 21-53%(SBP)和 17-58%(DBP)。使用 siRNA 的基因疗法有可能对血压进行持久和高度特异性的控制,还需要进一步的研究来探索其在人体中的有效性和安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect Of Injecting siRNA Angiotensinogen On Wistar Strain Male Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Blood Pressure
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a major risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases and chronic heart failure. Although medication can help lower blood pressure, it often has side effects. Gene therapy using small interfering RNA (siRNA) has been proposed as a potential solution to regulate blood pressure by targeting proteins involved in blood pressure regulation, such as angiotensinogen. A study on rats aimed to determine the effect of intravenously administered siRNA-angiotensinogen on blood pressure. The siRNA was designed using sequence-angiotensinogen mRNA Rattus norvegicus obtained from NCBI and was given to normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) in different doses. Blood pressure measurements were taken at various intervals after treatment, and angiotensinogen protein was isolated from blood plasma for analysis. The results showed that siRNA treatment decreased blood pressure in both normal rats and SHR, while the placebo group did not experience a decrease in blood pressure. The reduction in blood pressure in the SHR group ranged from 21-53% (SBP) and 17-58% (DBP) compared to the control group. Gene therapy using siRNA has the potential to provide long-lasting and highly specific control of blood pressure, and further research is needed to explore its effectiveness and safety in humans.
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