真蟋蟀(直翅目,蝼蛄科)中的寄生蝇(双翅目,蜚蠊科):巴西的新寄主记录、寄生蝇的识别钥匙以及寄主与寄生蝇相互作用的修订

IF 1 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY
F. M. Gudin, Lucas Denadai de Campos, D. R. Redü, F. D. de Mello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

真蟋蟀(直翅目,蝼蛄科)经常寄生于蜚蠊(双翅目,蜚蠊科)。然而,这些寄生虫的多样性及其产卵策略仍不清楚。虽然有些蝇类专门通过叫声来确定蟋蟀的位置,例如发音蝇 Ormia ochracea(Bigot,1889 年),但大部分攻击真蟋蟀的恙螨表现出不同的宿主搜索策略,并适应寄生于其他直翅目昆虫。然而,这些寄生虫的分类复杂且具有挑战性,妨碍了对鞘翅目-直翅目昆虫相互作用的进一步了解。在此,我们描述并图解了巴西蝼蛄和长尾蝇科物种的七个新寄主记录,包括每个寄生虫和寄主的诊断特征。我们还提供了蝼蛄属的图解识别钥匙。最后,对所有已发表的 Tachinidae 寄生于真蟋蟀的记录进行了修订,并以注释目录的形式呈现,以便了解各寄生虫系的寄主范围和不同的产卵策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parasitoid flies (Diptera, Tachinidae) in true crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea): New host records from Brazil, identification key to parasitoids, and revision of host-parasitoid interactions
True crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea) are often parasitized by tachinid flies (Diptera, Tachinidae). However, the diversity of these parasitoids and their oviposition strategies remain unclear. Although some flies are specialized in locating crickets by their calling songs, such as the phonotactic fly Ormia ochracea (Bigot, 1889), a large portion of the tachinids that attack true crickets show different host search strategies and are adapted to parasitize other orthopteroid insects as well. However, these parasitoids have a complex and challenging taxonomy that precludes further improvement in the understanding of Tachinidae-Orthoptera interactions. Here, we described and illustrated seven new host records in Gryllidae and Phalangopsidae species from Brazil, including notes on the diagnostic characters of each parasitoid and host. An illustrated identification key to Tachinidae genera recorded in Grylloidea is also provided. Finally, all published records of Tachinidae parasitism in true crickets were revised and are presented in an annotated catalog in order to understand the host range and different oviposition strategies of each parasitoid lineage.
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来源期刊
Journal of Orthoptera Research
Journal of Orthoptera Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
12 weeks
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