石榴(Punica granatum L.)'Ganesh'栽培品种的节点外植体微繁殖。

M. Thorat, Rupali Taur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在利用节的外植体开发一种快速的体外繁殖方案。完整的小植株已成功地从节外植体中再生出来。将外植体放在添加了不同组合的 6-苄基氨基嘌呤(BAP)、吲哚乙酸(IAA)和激肽原的 Murashige and Skoog(MS)培养基上培养。在 BAP 的作用下,节的外植体实现了增殖,而在其他生长素组合的作用下,节的外植体也实现了增殖。研究了各种生长调节剂的反应。在添加了 BAP(4 µM)的 MS 培养基上培养 2 周后,BAP 和 IAA 的组合显示出最高的芽诱导率(100%),每个外植体可再生出约 6 个芽。在添加了活性炭和生长素的 MS 基础培养基上可获得多个伸长的芽。在结合了 BAP 和 IAA 的 MS 培养基上获得了发达的根系,80% 的小植株在土壤硬化过程中成功存活。一个可靠的优化方案将有助于这种重要经济水果的大规模生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Micropropagation of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) ‘Ganesh’ cultivar from nodal explants.
The present study was carried out to develop a rapid in vitro multiplication protocol using nodal explants. Complete plantlets have been successfully regenerated from node explants. The explants were incubated on Murashige and Skoog (MS) culture medium supplemented with different combinations of 6-benzyl amino purine (BAP) Indole acetic acid (IAA) and kinetin. Multiplication of node explants was achieved on BAP while from other combinations of growth hormone,. The response of various growth regulators was investigated. The combination of       showed the highest rate of shoot induction (100%) and a shoot regenerated about 6 shoots per explants when cultured on MS media supplemented with BAP (4 µM) within 2 weeks. The multiple elongated shoots were obtained on MS basal medium combination of Activated charcoal and growth hormones. Well-developed roots were achieved on MS medium in combination with BAP and IAA as well as 80% of plantlets were survived in the soil successfully in the hardening process. A robust and optimized protocol will be helpful for the mass production of this economical important  fruit .
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