Chandrashekhar Lakavath, S. S. Prakash, Srinivas Allena
{"title":"有纵向钢筋和无纵向钢筋的超高性能纤维增强混凝土的拉伸特性","authors":"Chandrashekhar Lakavath, S. S. Prakash, Srinivas Allena","doi":"10.1680/jmacr.23.00181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study presents an experimental evaluation of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete specimens with and without longitudinal reinforcement under direct tensile loading. The study variables are (i) volume fraction of fibers (1.0% and 2.0%), (ii) type of steel fibers (straight and hooked end), and (iii) longitudinal steel reinforcement ratio of 0.0% and 1.2%. All the specimens are tested using a servo-controlled fatigue testing machine in a displacement control mode. The changes in displacement were monitored using a linear variable displacement transducer and a digital image correlation technique. The strain profile at different loading stages is presented to identify the crack evolution process. Test results show that the average localized strain ranges from 0.2% to 0.36%, with corresponding crack widths of 0.3 mm to 0.6 mm. A uniaxial tensile stress-strain model is proposed based on the test results and literature database. The longitudinal steel reinforced specimens show both stiffening and strengthening effects. Tension-stiffened specimens with 1.0% fibers failed at a higher strain due to the formation of multiple macro cracks. In the specimens with 2.0% fibers, the rebar fractured in a brittle manner due to crack localization. A higher longitudinal reinforcement ratio is needed to effectively utilize UHPFRC under tension-dominant loads.","PeriodicalId":18113,"journal":{"name":"Magazine of Concrete Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tensile characteristics of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete with and without longitudinal steel rebars\",\"authors\":\"Chandrashekhar Lakavath, S. S. Prakash, Srinivas Allena\",\"doi\":\"10.1680/jmacr.23.00181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study presents an experimental evaluation of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete specimens with and without longitudinal reinforcement under direct tensile loading. The study variables are (i) volume fraction of fibers (1.0% and 2.0%), (ii) type of steel fibers (straight and hooked end), and (iii) longitudinal steel reinforcement ratio of 0.0% and 1.2%. All the specimens are tested using a servo-controlled fatigue testing machine in a displacement control mode. The changes in displacement were monitored using a linear variable displacement transducer and a digital image correlation technique. The strain profile at different loading stages is presented to identify the crack evolution process. Test results show that the average localized strain ranges from 0.2% to 0.36%, with corresponding crack widths of 0.3 mm to 0.6 mm. A uniaxial tensile stress-strain model is proposed based on the test results and literature database. The longitudinal steel reinforced specimens show both stiffening and strengthening effects. Tension-stiffened specimens with 1.0% fibers failed at a higher strain due to the formation of multiple macro cracks. In the specimens with 2.0% fibers, the rebar fractured in a brittle manner due to crack localization. A higher longitudinal reinforcement ratio is needed to effectively utilize UHPFRC under tension-dominant loads.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18113,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Magazine of Concrete Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Magazine of Concrete Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.23.00181\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Magazine of Concrete Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.23.00181","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Tensile characteristics of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete with and without longitudinal steel rebars
This study presents an experimental evaluation of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete specimens with and without longitudinal reinforcement under direct tensile loading. The study variables are (i) volume fraction of fibers (1.0% and 2.0%), (ii) type of steel fibers (straight and hooked end), and (iii) longitudinal steel reinforcement ratio of 0.0% and 1.2%. All the specimens are tested using a servo-controlled fatigue testing machine in a displacement control mode. The changes in displacement were monitored using a linear variable displacement transducer and a digital image correlation technique. The strain profile at different loading stages is presented to identify the crack evolution process. Test results show that the average localized strain ranges from 0.2% to 0.36%, with corresponding crack widths of 0.3 mm to 0.6 mm. A uniaxial tensile stress-strain model is proposed based on the test results and literature database. The longitudinal steel reinforced specimens show both stiffening and strengthening effects. Tension-stiffened specimens with 1.0% fibers failed at a higher strain due to the formation of multiple macro cracks. In the specimens with 2.0% fibers, the rebar fractured in a brittle manner due to crack localization. A higher longitudinal reinforcement ratio is needed to effectively utilize UHPFRC under tension-dominant loads.
期刊介绍:
For concrete and other cementitious derivatives to be developed further, we need to understand the use of alternative hydraulically active materials used in combination with plain Portland Cement, sustainability and durability issues. Both fundamental and best practice issues need to be addressed.
Magazine of Concrete Research covers every aspect of concrete manufacture and behaviour from performance and evaluation of constituent materials to mix design, testing, durability, structural analysis and composite construction.