超级游艇可支持卫星海洋颜色验证

Robert J. W. Brewin, Xuerong Sun, Dirk A. Aurin, Johannes J. Viljoen, Christopher Walsh, S. Sathyendranath
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从太空对海水(通常称为海洋颜色)进行可见光谱辐射测量,可以提供高时间分辨率的海面浮游植物和其他光学活性成分的综合观测,这是其他任何技术都无法比拟的。然而,对海洋颜色的现场观测对卫星的成功至关重要,它可以跟踪辐射计的校准并验证大气校正算法。由于商业野外辐射计成本高昂,以及基于海洋的野外工作成本高昂,海洋颜色科学家受到高质量原地辐射观测稀缺的困扰,尤其是在偏远地区。在这篇视角文章中,我们强调了利用超级游艇增加海洋颜色现场观测数量的潜力。利用公开的数据处理软件,我们展示了利用超级游艇收集的自动化海洋颜色数据可用于海洋颜色卫星的验证,其结果与传统的验证研究相当。向富有的公民科学家伸出援手,可能有助于填补我们在监测海洋颜色能力方面的空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Superyachts could support satellite ocean colour validation
Visible spectral radiometry of seawater, often referred to as ocean colour, from space, provides a synoptic view of surface phytoplankton, and other optically-active constituents, at high temporal resolution, that is unsurpassed by any other technology. Yet, in-situ observations of ocean colour are critical to the success of the satellite, tracking the calibration of the radiometers and validating atmospheric correction algorithms. Owing to the high cost of commercial field radiometers, as well as the high costs associated with ocean-based field work, ocean colour scientists are plagued by a sparsity of high quality in-situ radiometric observations, particularly in remote regions. In this perspective article, we highlight potential to increase the number of in-situ observations of ocean colour by harnessing superyachts. Using openly-available data processing software, we show that automated ocean colour data collected using a superyacht can be used for the validation of an ocean colour satellite, with comparable results to traditional validation studies. Reaching out to wealthy citizen scientists may help fill gaps in our ability to monitor the colour of the ocean.
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CiteScore
3.90
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