为印度尼西亚宗教基金的有效管理寻找解决方案

Nur Nazima Ulfa, Muhammad Isa Mustafa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

宗教基金对一个国家的经济发展具有促进作用,它可以减少政府开支、均衡收入分配、减少贫困并促进经济增长。然而,目前在印尼,宗教基金的潜力并未得到最佳利用。造成宗教基金管理不善的因素有很多,因此,作者尝试使用解释性结构建模(ISM)和德尔菲法,从问题要素、战略要素和机构/利益相关者要素三个方面分析印尼生产性宗教基金的管理。研究结果表明,问题要素中排名最高的是教育或公众对宗教基金的了解较少、公众对纳齐尔机构的信任度较低以及管理者的政治意愿薄弱。而战略要素中排名最高的是法律法规的支持。然后,相关机构要素中排名最高的是 BWI、宗教事务部(MoRA)和 DSN-MUI。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding Solutions for Productive Waqf Management in Indonesia
Waqf has a contribution to the economic development of a country, which can reduce government spending, equalize income distribution, reduce poverty and can increase economic growth. However, at present the potential for waqf has not been used optimally in Indonesia. There are many factors that cause not optimal management of waqf, therefore the author tries to analyze the management of productive waqf in Indonesia seen from 3 elements: problem elements, strategic elements, and institutional / stakeholder elements using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) and the Delphi method. The results of this study of elements of problems which are the highest ranks are the less of educational or public understanding of waqf, less of public trust in Nazhir institutions and weak political will of authority holders. While the highest ranking of the elements of the strategy is the support of regulations / legislation on law. Then the highest rank of the related institutional elements are BWI, Ministry of Religious Affair (MoRA), and DSN-MUI. 
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