[结核菌素和左旋咪唑对犊牛接种副流感和沙门氏菌感染后免疫反应的影响]。

Veterinarno-meditsinski nauki Pub Date : 1987-01-01
I E Ivanov, R Arsov, I Simov, I Dimov, I Sizov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了结核菌素和左旋咪唑对犊牛接种副流感和沙门氏菌感染疫苗后免疫反应的影响。结果发现,在犊牛初乳抗副流感抗体中,两种药物的免疫原性刺激首先导致血清总蛋白和抗体滴度下降;在后期,抗体滴度增加了几倍。在沙门氏菌感染的情况下,用结核菌素和左旋咪唑刺激证实了比没有刺激的动物更突然的体液免疫反应。接种后第7天给予左咪唑刺激更有效。经证实,结核菌素和左旋咪唑均能刺激接种副流感病毒的犊牛血液的吞噬活性,而对接种沙门氏菌感染的犊牛血液的吞噬活性基本没有影响。在使用两种疫苗时,结核菌素和左旋咪唑的影响下,红细胞莲座形成细胞(E-POK)的数量也保持明显不变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Effect of tuberculin and levamisole on the immune response after vaccinating calves against para-influenza and Salmonella infections].

Studied was the effect of tuberculin and levamizole on the immune response following vaccination of calves against parainfluenza and Salmonella infections. It was found that in calves that had colostrum antibodies against parainfluenza the immunogenic stimulation with the two agents first led to a drop of the total protein and of the antibody titer of the blood serum; in later periods the antibody titer grew severalfold. The stimulation with tuberculin and levamizole in the case of Salmonella infection substantiated more abrupt humoral immune response as against the case of animals that were not stimulated. More effective was the stimulation when lemvamizole was applied on the 7th day following vaccination. It was established that both tuberculin and levamizole stimulated the phagocytic activity of the blood of calves vaccinated against a parainfluenza virus and did not influence essentially the same activity in calves vaccinated against Salmonella infection. The amount of erythrocyte-rosette forming cells (E-POK) also remained visibly unchanged by the effect of tuberculin and levamizole with the use of the two vaccines.

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