声调对社会认知的影响随关系流动性和凶杀率的变化而变化。

IF 4.8 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psychological Science Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI:10.1177/09567976231222288
Toe Aung, Alexander K Hill, Jessica K Hlay, Catherine Hess, Michael Hess, Janie Johnson, Leslie Doll, Sara M Carlson, Caroline Magdinec, Isaac G-Santoyo, Robert S Walker, Drew Bailey, Steven Arnocky, Shanmukh Kamble, Tom Vardy, Thanos Kyritsis, Quentin Atkinson, Benedict Jones, Jessica Burns, Jeremy Koster, Gonzalo Palomo-Vélez, Joshua M Tybur, José Muñoz-Reyes, Bryan K C Choy, Norman P Li, Verena Klar, Carlota Batres, Patricia Bascheck, Christoph Schild, Lars Penke, Farid Pazhoohi, Karen Kemirembe, Jaroslava Varella Valentova, Marco Antonio Correa Varella, Caio Santos Alves da Silva, Martha Borras-Guevara, Carolyn Hodges-Simeon, Moritz Ernst, Collin Garr, Bin-Bin Chen, David Puts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基频(fo)是人们感知最明显的声学参数,但人们对它在不同社会中的感知影响却知之甚少。我们对来自 22 个国家 44 个地区的 2647 名成年听众进行了调查,研究了基频如何影响关键的社会认知,以及社会生态变量如何调节这些影响。在凶杀率较高和关系流动性较大的社会中,男性内部的性竞争可能会更加激烈,而快速识别高地位竞争者可能是当务之急。在关系流动性较低、交配关系受到的威胁可能较大的社会中,女性的高fo会增加女性对调情的感知。这些结果表明,花粉对社会认知的影响取决于社会生态变量,包括与地位和配偶竞争有关的变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Voice Pitch on Social Perceptions Vary With Relational Mobility and Homicide Rate.

Fundamental frequency ( fo) is the most perceptually salient vocal acoustic parameter, yet little is known about how its perceptual influence varies across societies. We examined how fo affects key social perceptions and how socioecological variables modulate these effects in 2,647 adult listeners sampled from 44 locations across 22 nations. Low male fo increased men's perceptions of formidability and prestige, especially in societies with higher homicide rates and greater relational mobility in which male intrasexual competition may be more intense and rapid identification of high-status competitors may be exigent. High female fo increased women's perceptions of flirtatiousness where relational mobility was lower and threats to mating relationships may be greater. These results indicate that the influence of fo on social perceptions depends on socioecological variables, including those related to competition for status and mates.

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来源期刊
Psychological Science
Psychological Science PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
156
期刊介绍: Psychological Science, the flagship journal of The Association for Psychological Science (previously the American Psychological Society), is a leading publication in the field with a citation ranking/impact factor among the top ten worldwide. It publishes authoritative articles covering various domains of psychological science, including brain and behavior, clinical science, cognition, learning and memory, social psychology, and developmental psychology. In addition to full-length articles, the journal features summaries of new research developments and discussions on psychological issues in government and public affairs. "Psychological Science" is published twelve times annually.
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