[医疗服务对性别暴力的必要反应。全面护理和提供综合服务]。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性别暴力会对受害者及其家人的健康造成多重严重后果,因此卫生系统在应对性别暴力方面发挥着重要作用。卫生专业人员在应对措施中发挥着关键作用,其中必须包括早期发现、护理和后续行动;初级保健因其在系统中的特殊地位,可以在这些行动中发挥重要作用。本文确定了有效干预的必要特征:全面护理、多学科方法、跨部门协调和提供综合服务;所有这些都以社区为导向,以人为本,并以交叉方法适应其背景(社会因素和脆弱性)。在应对措施中,妇女、其子女、其他同居者以及施暴者都被视为干预对象,并为侦查、护理和后续行动提供了具体的行动指南。还建议调整干预措施的方向,重点放在社区方法上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La respuesta necesaria de los servicios de salud ante la violencia de género. Atención integral y prestación de servicios integrados
Gender violence has multiple and serious consequences for the health of victims and their families, hence the reason for the important role that the health system plays in addressing it. Health professionals have a key role in the response, which must include early detection, care, and follow-up; actions in which primary care, because of its privileged position in the system, can play a fundamental part. This article establishes the necessary characteristics for the intervention to be effective: comprehensive care, multidisciplinary approach, intersectoral coordination, and integrated service provision; all of it community-oriented, person-centered, and adapted to its context (social factors and vulnerabilities) with an intersectional approach. The woman, her sons and daughters, and other cohabitants, as well as the perpetrator, are considered the object of intervention in the response, and specific guidelines for action are provided for detection, care, and follow-up. Reorientation of interventions, with emphasis on a community approach, is also proposed.
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来源期刊
Atencion Primaria
Atencion Primaria 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
8.00%
发文量
156
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.
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