1928-1940 年达吉斯坦的军事建设和军事任务:历史和社会文化方面

G. Kaymarazov, L. G. Kaymarazova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到社会和科学界对军事史日益增长的兴趣,包括让全国各民族地区人民参与苏维埃武装力量的形成和进一步发展过程的问题,文章对 1928 年至 1940 年期间达吉斯坦苏维埃社会主义自治共和国军事发展的历史和社会文化方面进行了研究。研究中采用了历史主义原则、科学客观性原则以及历史比较法、问题-时间顺序法、统计法和描述性方法;采用了以前未在科学界发行的新出版物和文献资料。- 从首次强制征召达吉斯坦人参加工农红军(RKKA)服兵役开始,到 1939 年 9 月苏联最高苏维埃通过新的《普通兵役法》为止。这一事件标志着达吉斯坦各民族男青年代表在与苏联各民族共同的基础上开始服兵役。本研究描述了当局在多民族地区对男性人口进行兵役登记和对青年进行征兵前培训的工作。研究强调了兵役形成过程中的性别因素;确定了在指定的时间框架内苏联在达吉斯坦实施军事建设的特点,以及研究成果的应用前景和范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Military construction and military duty in Dagestan in 1928–1940: a historical and socio-cultural aspects
The article considers the historical and socio-cultural aspects of military development in the Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic from 1928 to 1940, taking into account the growing interest in society and the scientific community in military history, including the problem of involving the peoples of national regions of the country in the process of formation and further development of the Soviet Armed Forces. In the research the principles of historicism, scientific objectivity, as well as comparative historical, problem-chronological, statistical and descriptive methods have been used; new publications and documentary sources that have not previously been introduced into scientific circulation have been employed.The historical and social and cultural aspects of military development in the Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic from 1928 to 1940 have been considered. - from the moment of the first compulsory conscription of Dagestanis for military service in the ranks of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army (RKKA) until the adoption in September 1939 by the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the new Law “On General Military Duty”. This event marked the beginning of the implementation of military service by representatives of the male youth of the peoples of Dagestan service on a common basis with all nationalities of the USSR.The research characterizes the work of the authorities to establish military registration of the male part of the population and pre-conscription training of young people in a multinational region. The gender component of the process of formation of military service has been highlighted; the features of the implementation of Soviet military construction in Dagestan within the designated chronological framework identified and prospects and scope of application of the research results characterized.
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