干槽症发病率与心理压力的关系:回顾性研究

Munir Y. Al-Kotany
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究关注的是连续三年在不同牙科诊所就诊的拔牙后干槽症患者样本中,干槽症的发病率与患者的年龄、性别、牙齿位置和患者感知到的压力有关。对干槽症患者的年龄、性别和牙齿位置记录进行了调查,并选择了一个年龄和性别分布与患者完全相同但没有任何症状的对照组。在 956 名患者中,有 58 人(6%)出现干槽症,其中智齿(36%)和下颌智齿(25.86%)出现干槽症。患者(477.07 ± 7.38 L.C.U)和对照组(240.44 ± 7.12 L.C.U)的平均心理压力感知值在不同年龄和性别方面存在明显差异。干槽症主要发生在下牙和后牙,而不是上牙和前牙,智齿受影响最大、最严重,心理压力与干槽症有一定关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of Dry Socket in Relation to Psychological Stress: A Retrospective Study
This study concerns with the incidence of dry sockets among a sample of patients attending different dental clinics after tooth extraction for three consecutive years in relation to their age, sex, tooth location and to patients perceived stress.Dry socket patients records were investigated for age, sex and tooth location. And a control group was chosen of exactly the same age and sex distribution as that of the patients but free from any symptoms . A questionnaire sheet with a list of possible life events for the last twelve months before the extractions were distributed among both, then the results was subjected to statistical analysis.Out of 956 patients, 58 (6%) developed dry sockets, (36%) of them were located on wisdom teeth with the lower ones comprising (25.86%). There were significant difference in mean perceived psychological stress between the patients (477.07 ± 7.38 L.C.U) and those in control group (240.44 ± 7.12 L.C.U.) regarding different ages and sexes.There were higher incidence of dry sockets in this study than most other studies around the world and female /male ratio was nearly equal. They occurred mostly on lower and posterior more than upper and anterior teeth wisdom teeth were most, highly affected, and there were a relationship between psychological stress and dry socket.
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