{"title":"[进行性核上性麻痹和特发性正常压力脑积水患者分流手术的临床特征和效果]。","authors":"Naoki Yamahara, Nobuaki Yoshikura, Takayoshi Shimohata","doi":"10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001920","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to retrospectively review the frequency and clinical features of 13 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). All patients were found to have PSP-Richardson's syndrome (PSP-RS). Shunt surgery was effective in 5 of 11 patients (45.5%). A comparison of these 5 patients who responded to shunt surgery versus the remaining 6 patients revealed a significant difference in the reduction of frontal lobe blood flow on cerebral perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) (P = 0.018). These results suggest that PSP-RS is common in patients with PSP and iNPH and indicate the usefulness of cerebral perfusion SPECT in estimating the effect of shunt surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":39292,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"113-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Clinical features and effects of shunt surgery in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy and idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus].\",\"authors\":\"Naoki Yamahara, Nobuaki Yoshikura, Takayoshi Shimohata\",\"doi\":\"10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001920\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aimed to retrospectively review the frequency and clinical features of 13 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). All patients were found to have PSP-Richardson's syndrome (PSP-RS). Shunt surgery was effective in 5 of 11 patients (45.5%). A comparison of these 5 patients who responded to shunt surgery versus the remaining 6 patients revealed a significant difference in the reduction of frontal lobe blood flow on cerebral perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) (P = 0.018). These results suggest that PSP-RS is common in patients with PSP and iNPH and indicate the usefulness of cerebral perfusion SPECT in estimating the effect of shunt surgery.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39292,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Neurology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"113-116\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001920\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/20 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001920","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Clinical features and effects of shunt surgery in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy and idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus].
This study aimed to retrospectively review the frequency and clinical features of 13 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). All patients were found to have PSP-Richardson's syndrome (PSP-RS). Shunt surgery was effective in 5 of 11 patients (45.5%). A comparison of these 5 patients who responded to shunt surgery versus the remaining 6 patients revealed a significant difference in the reduction of frontal lobe blood flow on cerebral perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) (P = 0.018). These results suggest that PSP-RS is common in patients with PSP and iNPH and indicate the usefulness of cerebral perfusion SPECT in estimating the effect of shunt surgery.