农业与非洲自由贸易协定：非关税措施的减少增加了非洲内部贸易

IF 4.5 3区经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Agricultural Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI:10.1111/agec.12815

Jayson Beckman, Michael E. Johnson, Maros Ivanic

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引用次数: 0

摘要

非洲大陆自由贸易区（AfCFTA）有望为非洲带来贸易收益，特别是通过减少非关税措施（NTM）。遗憾的是，有关非关税措施的数据很少，无论是按国家还是按部门划分都是如此。利用三个基本非关税措施数据集和其他数据来源，我们提供了一系列估算，以填补现有估算中的缺失。然后，我们以农业为重点，使用可计算的一般均衡模型来估算非洲自由贸易区的影响。来自所有三个数据集的结果表明，减少非关税措施带来的非洲内部贸易收益远远大于单纯的关税削减。

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Agriculture and AfCFTA: NTM reductions increase intra-Africa trade

The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is expected to provide trade gains for Africa, especially from reducing non-tariff measures (NTM). Unfortunately, data on NTMs is scarce, both by country and sector. Using three underlying NTM data sets and other data sources, we provide a range of estimates to fill the missing gaps in the existing estimates. Focusing on agriculture, we then use a computable general equilibrium model to estimate the effects of the AfCFTA. Results from all three data sets indicate that NTM reduction leads to much greater intra-Africa trade gains than tariff reduction alone.

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来源期刊

Agricultural Economics 管理科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

4.90%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Agricultural Economics aims to disseminate the most important research results and policy analyses in our discipline, from all regions of the world. Topical coverage ranges from consumption and nutrition to land use and the environment, at every scale of analysis from households to markets and the macro-economy. Applicable methodologies include econometric estimation and statistical hypothesis testing, optimization and simulation models, descriptive reviews and policy analyses. We particularly encourage submission of empirical work that can be replicated and tested by others.